24.04.2014 Views

AwaitingLaunch_1397728623369

AwaitingLaunch_1397728623369

AwaitingLaunch_1397728623369

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

content of ICoC is beyond the competence of the Committee. In order to<br />

seek solutions aimed at enhancing long-term sustainability of outer space,<br />

the promoters insist on using different fora due to the lack of consensus,<br />

institutional bureaucracy or inefficiency of COPUOS. Is this alternative the<br />

best way to go about? It should be recalled that ctates are responsible for<br />

establishing the operating rules of the Committee.<br />

According to resolution 1472 (XIV) of the General Assembly, the duties of<br />

the Committee are:<br />

•<br />

•<br />

To review, as appropriate, the area of international cooperation, and<br />

to study practical and feasible means for giving effect to programmes<br />

in the peaceful uses of outer space which could appropriately be<br />

undertaken under United Nations auspices, including, inter alia:<br />

Assistance for the continuation on a permanent basis of the research<br />

on outer space carried on within the framework of the International<br />

Geophysical Year;<br />

Organisation of the mutual exchange and dissemination of<br />

information on outer space research;<br />

Encouragement of national research programmes for the study of<br />

outer space, and the rendering of all possible assistance and help<br />

towards their realisation;<br />

To study the nature of legal problems which may arise from the<br />

exploration of outer space;<br />

According to Becerra (2012), the Committee is a subsidiary body of the<br />

General Assembly in charge of promoting international cooperation in the<br />

space sector (including scientific, technical and legal aspects), which provides<br />

recommendations to the Assembly through resolution and reports, giving it a<br />

political character (since Member States are interacting); international<br />

cooperation is not only or purely technical. As part of the UN system, the<br />

Committee has the capability to interact and communicate with all<br />

organisations within the system to fulfill the main objective of the UN<br />

Charter, which is to preserve international peace. Although the Committee<br />

has not clearly established operating rules, it has flexibility to create the best<br />

working condition, all under the direction of Member States.<br />

174 | Awaiting Launch: Perspectives on the Draft ICoC for Outer Space Activities

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!