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Successful transport decision-making - Osmose

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Vol 1 - <br />

Vol 2 - <br />

Next<br />

Key lessons<br />

MAJOR<br />

INFRASTRUCTURE<br />

PROJECT<br />

<br />

Managing the engagement process<br />

The Saarbahn needed to be constructed quickly, otherwise funding<br />

might not be available. Therefore, the <strong>decision</strong>-<strong>making</strong> process had to<br />

be fast.<br />

The city council gave more or less full backing to the Saarbahn project<br />

throughout. Project managers were able to avoid the politicisation of the<br />

scheme, even when there was public opposition later on. The fact that<br />

city councillors agreed on the project and there were limited objections<br />

from residents affected by it meant that planning permission was<br />

granted easily.<br />

The national government wanted to get the Saarbahn built quickly. It<br />

gave planners enough money to help overcome public opposition<br />

through a marketing campaign, and by offering compensation to people<br />

badly affected by the new trams.<br />

The Mayor of Saarbrücken helped set up the post of Saarbahn<br />

Coordinator, who coordinated the work of the various departments of<br />

the city administration with that of the Stadtbahn Saar GmbH. The<br />

coordinator had two assistants, whose salaries were paid by the<br />

Stadtbahn Saar GmbH. Together, they managed to get the planning<br />

process completed quickly.<br />

Building work began on four parts of the Saarbahn at once. This meant<br />

the whole project was finished quickly.<br />

Overall, the strategy worked well. It took less than four years to plan the<br />

first phase of the Saarbahn (1991 - 1995), and less than three for it to<br />

be built (1995 - 1997).<br />

Information materials produced for the Saarbahn project.<br />

Decision process<br />

Find project leaders with different backgrounds and areas<br />

of expertise. This can speed up the project.<br />

Widespread political support will help ease the planning<br />

process.<br />

Keep bureaucratic procedures as simple as possible to<br />

make swift progress.<br />

Monitor the project's outgoings. This helps you keep within<br />

budget.<br />

Follow guidelines - but improvise if necessary rather than<br />

let the project stall.<br />

Take a personal approach to winning sponsors.<br />

Saarbrücken's mayor got actively involved in getting<br />

money from both the city and the federal authorities for the<br />

project.<br />

Participation and communication<br />

A proper communication strategy is essential for a large<br />

infrastructure project. Public complaints are inevitable<br />

when construction begins.<br />

Don’t make intensive attempts to get the public involved if<br />

you don't receive many complaints. But make sure you<br />

are ready to react if public opposition does arise.<br />

Tools and fact sheets used in<br />

this Practice Example<br />

Project champion<br />

Tools<br />

Fact sheets<br />

Overcoming barriers<br />

Marketing strategy<br />

Surveying individuals<br />

Public meeting<br />

Leaflet and brochure<br />

Press releases and news conferences<br />

Management of information<br />

Communication barriers<br />

Institutional marketing<br />

Elected officials<br />

Managing the engagement process<br />

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