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Successful transport decision-making - Osmose

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Park and ride in Prague<br />

Vol 1 - <br />

Vol 2 - <br />

Next<br />

Prague<br />

Prague is the largest city in the Czech Republic, with a population of<br />

1.2m and an area of 500km². As well as being the country's political<br />

capital, it is an economic and industrial centre. Prague is also one of<br />

the major European cultural centres, with a number of theatres,<br />

museums, galleries and exhibition halls. Its historical core is on the<br />

UNESCO World Heritage List, and attracts some 3m tourists each<br />

year.<br />

About 770,000 jobs are located in the city. Prague also has strong<br />

links with the surrounding region of central Bohemia, which has a<br />

population of 500,000. It is a significant European <strong>transport</strong> hub, for<br />

road and rail, and has an international airport.<br />

Developing park and ride schemes<br />

GUIDEMAPS looked at the development of a Park and Ride scheme in<br />

Prague as part of the city's integrated public <strong>transport</strong> system. This<br />

involved building new car parks next to public <strong>transport</strong> stops.<br />

The aim was to reduce the number of parked cars in the city centre, cut<br />

the amount of traffic heading in and out of the centre, and increase the<br />

use of public <strong>transport</strong>.<br />

The first car park was built in 1997 and 11 others followed. Together,<br />

they have 1,400 parking spaces. All have the following attributes: they<br />

are less than five minutes away from a public <strong>transport</strong> stop; they have<br />

good connections to the road network; they are adapted for disabled<br />

drivers; they are fenced and guarded; they have public <strong>transport</strong> ticket<br />

machines; they cost 0.3 Euros per day; they are open from 4am to 1am.<br />

GUIDEMAPS interests<br />

The Prague practice example illustrated a project involving a range of<br />

institutions, state and local authorities and other participants.In<br />

Prague, GUIDEMAPS explored:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

How the different participants communicated;<br />

How suitable locations for the car parks were found;<br />

How the new system was implemented; and<br />

Whether the public was involved in the process.<br />

More are planned.<br />

Above and right: The Park and Ride car parks in operation.<br />

64

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