bold spirit - ArcelorMittal South Africa
bold spirit - ArcelorMittal South Africa
bold spirit - ArcelorMittal South Africa
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72<br />
<strong>ArcelorMittal</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong><br />
Annual Report 2010<br />
Environmental performance<br />
The promulgation in April 2010 of the new Air Emissions<br />
Standards in terms of the National Environmental<br />
Management: Air Quality Act 39 of 2004 presents a new<br />
environmental compliance challenge, especially for our cokemaking<br />
operations.<br />
The impact of our operations on<br />
the environment constitutes one of<br />
our most significant business and<br />
reputational risks. The environmental<br />
footprint of iron- and steel making<br />
derives from its need for natural<br />
resources, electricity and coal and some<br />
degree of environmental impact is<br />
therefore unavoidable, we recognise our<br />
responsibility to manage and reduce this<br />
impact as far as possible. This needs to<br />
be balanced with the demand for steel<br />
by <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>’s growing economy and<br />
infrastructural needs.<br />
Key issues<br />
Our most pressing environmental<br />
issues are outlined below:<br />
• Emissions to air, of which<br />
particulates and compliance with<br />
the new Air Emissions Standards are<br />
the key concerns.<br />
• CO 2<br />
emissions and their impact on<br />
climate change.<br />
• Water usage and efforts to achieve<br />
zero effluent discharge (ZED)<br />
status at Newcastle Works.<br />
• Waste, by-products and recycling.<br />
• Soil and groundwater pollution from<br />
past and current operations.<br />
Overview<br />
Highlights<br />
We have made good progress in<br />
meeting our environmental goals<br />
during the year under review. Apart<br />
from minor delays, all our key projects<br />
remain on track for completion and<br />
there were no serious findings from<br />
the various audits and site visits<br />
conducted by the environmental<br />
authorities. The report resulting<br />
from a Green Scorpion inspection<br />
conducted during August 2010<br />
at Vanderbijlpark Works is not yet<br />
available. There were no significant<br />
environmental spills during the year<br />
and we were not issued with any fines<br />
or non-monetary sanctions for noncompliance<br />
with environmental laws<br />
and regulations. One incident was<br />
reported to the authorities in October<br />
2010 in terms of section 30 of The<br />
National Environmental Management<br />
Act as a result of the uncontrolled<br />
release of emissions to atmosphere<br />
during an emergency situation at our<br />
Pretoria Works coke battery.<br />
The Vereeniging Works Electric Arc<br />
Furnace dust extraction system,<br />
completed at the end of 2009,<br />
has delivered excellent results,<br />
greatly improving our particulate<br />
emissions. SO 2<br />
emissions have also<br />
been reduced by more than 30%,<br />
thanks to the Coke Clean Gas Project<br />
at Vanderbijlpark Works. A new<br />
waste disposal site was completed<br />
at Vanderbijlpark Works before the<br />
deadline of 31 December 2010 as<br />
stipulated by the Department of<br />
Water Affairs. This is a significant<br />
milestone as all waste is now disposed<br />
of at a site that fully complies with<br />
all environmental requirements.<br />
The achievement has also enabled<br />
Vanderbijlpark Works to phase<br />
out the last of its unlined ponds<br />
which were used for the storage of<br />
leachate and contaminated run-off<br />
from the old disposal site. Leachate<br />
and contaminated run-off from<br />
the old and new disposal sites are<br />
now stored in a new storage facility<br />
adjacent to the new disposal site.<br />
Good progress continues to be made<br />
on the rehabilitation of legacy sites,<br />
especially at our Vanderbijlpark Works.<br />
Challenges<br />
Our most pressing environmental<br />
issue remains the achievement of<br />
zero-effluent discharge (ZED) status<br />
at Newcastle Works. This project has<br />
been slightly delayed due to design<br />
challenges and we still await the<br />
re-issue of a water use licence from<br />
the authorities. We remain confident<br />
however that ZED status will be<br />
achieved early in 2013.<br />
The promulgation in April 2010 of<br />
the new Air Emissions Standards in<br />
terms of the National Environmental<br />
Management: Air Quality Act 39 of<br />
2004 presents a new environmental<br />
compliance challenge, especially