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Draft MTP/SCS Comments Received - sacog

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Transportation:<br />

It has long been a concern of ECOS and others that, too often, housing and commercial<br />

development takes place without adequate transit, and that when and if transit is put in place, it is<br />

then difficult to change car-oriented behavior. It is understood that SB375 only requires quality<br />

transit to be planned within the time horizon of the <strong>MTP</strong> for residential projects to meet the<br />

criteria for CEQA benefits, and we are pleased with SACOG's approach to targeting<br />

transportation projects that will maximize effects of investment. Yet we feel that more specific<br />

strategies are needed to ensure appropriate phasing of transit and active transportation<br />

improvements with residential development.<br />

We hope to see SACOG review transportation project phasing in relationship to current densities<br />

and the timing of future development, working with other agencies and local jurisdictions to<br />

establish protocols which: identify and accelerate transit for high-density arterial corridors and<br />

existing urban areas that currently lack adequate service: flag and defer or cancel any costly<br />

transit capital projects that would begin construction before the densities would justify the cost<br />

(as suggested by Strategy 28.9): Flag, defer or cancel road and transit construction that would<br />

trigger premature peripheral growth.<br />

Land Use:<br />

The land use forecast in the <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> represents an improvement over previous regional<br />

planning efforts. The <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> anticipates accommodating expected growth with a vision<br />

toward more efficient land use and a smaller expansion of the regional development footprint.<br />

There are a variety of factors that help to make this <strong>MTP</strong> update a promising step toward a<br />

sustainable future for the Sacramento region, including the first-time incorporation of SB 375<br />

requirements, SACOG’s advanced modeling tools, and extensive public outreach to help define<br />

the <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> preferred scenario for land use and transportation.<br />

Despite these improvements, the <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> includes key assumptions that, if adopted, could<br />

hinder the region’s ability to achieve important land use and transportation objectives.<br />

The single most important assumption in the <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> land use forecast that should be reviewed<br />

is the overestimation of demand for single-family large-lot housing. Although this type of<br />

housing has dominated residential development throughout the region for the past several<br />

decades, independent studies consistently show that demographic changes are reducing the<br />

demand for this type of housing. The <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> acknowledges that “…there will be significant<br />

demand, especially by the large, retirement age baby boomer generation and the even larger<br />

Generation Y echo-boomer cohort (those born between 1978 and 1994), for new housing,<br />

including rentals and small lot homes…” 1 . Despite this, Table 3.9 of the <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> shows that 28<br />

percent of new housing in 2035 is single-family large-lot.<br />

This contrasts sharply with at least one recent study concluding that the Sacramento region<br />

already has enough single-family large-lot residential supply to meet demand through 2035. 2<br />

1 SACOG, <strong>Draft</strong> <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> 2035, November 10, 2011, p. 3-13.<br />

2 Nelson, Arthur C. The New California Dream: How Demographic and Economic Trends May<br />

Shape the Housing Market. Washington, D.C.: Urban Land Institute, 2011, Table 4.4, p. 43.<br />

Page 148 of 165

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