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Draft MTP/SCS Comments Received - sacog

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<strong>SCS</strong> Health & Equity Metrics August 2011<br />

‐ Compact development can also heighten risk and perception of crime, so SACOG can guide local<br />

jurisdictions to coordinate crime prevention efforts in these cases.<br />

‐ Introducing transit‐oriented development in communities with rich public transit options opens<br />

a risk for gentrification. The <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> realizes this and is measuring it in their EJ analysis.<br />

Another tool for measurement and intervention is the University of California‐ Berkeley’s Center<br />

for Community Innovation report Mapping Susceptibility to Gentrification: The Early Warning<br />

Toolkit. Additionally we would suggest monitoring the cost of housing + transportation for all<br />

incomes and all community types.<br />

‐ The amount of proposed housing in Developing Communities is concerning in terms of reaching<br />

the goal of not increasing the urban footprint. While increasing the housing to match the<br />

current employment centers in Developing Communities is laudable to decrease VMT, please<br />

develop protocols which prioritize transportation infrastructure for existing urbanization<br />

before Greenfield expansion. Additionally we suggest that investment is not directed away<br />

from existing communities to benefit new development.<br />

Mix of Uses<br />

‐ SACOG focuses, rightly, on the jobs‐housing fit in their discussion of Mix of Uses. We look<br />

forward to the work SACOG is doing on better measuring jobs‐housing fit within 4 miles of job<br />

centers.<br />

‐ We also suggest that SACOG conduct a mapping analysis to measure the proportion of<br />

households that can walk or bike (10 minutes) to meet at least 50% of their daily needs. We<br />

propose that public daily needs be defined as: schools, parks, healthcare institutions and<br />

transit. We propose that private daily needs be defined as: restaurants, grocery stores, food<br />

markets and childcare. Public health literature shows that having goods and services within a ½<br />

mile increases the likelihood that people will use active transport to get them.<br />

Chapter 4 – Budget and Investments<br />

‐ We recommend moving up the timeline for investments in public transit and<br />

bicycle/pedestrian infrastructure improvements. As written in the <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong>, these are delayed<br />

until the later years of this plan, and in order to realize the health benefits as early as possible<br />

from active transport, we believe that these investments should be prioritized. Specifically, we<br />

recommend assessing the cost and timeline for building out Complete Streets network by 2024,<br />

prioritizing Complete Streets and provision of transit on deserving arterials.<br />

‐ Also, with regard to phasing and funding of transit, we suggest that SACOG work with other<br />

agencies and local jurisdictions to support and hasten transit for high‐density arterial corridors,<br />

when sufficient density of homes or jobs has been reached; in order to do this jurisdictions<br />

could defer costly transit capital projects until densities have been reached. Finally,<br />

prioritization of costs should also defer or cancel road construction projects that could trigger<br />

growth outside of urban areas.<br />

‐4‐<br />

Page 40 of 165

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