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Draft MTP/SCS Comments Received - sacog

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<strong>SCS</strong> Health & Equity Metrics August 2011<br />

‐ It is excellent to see that street pattern and urban design is being measured at all, and the<br />

evidence base around using number of intersections to measure this is good. Moving forward,<br />

for local jurisdictions seeking a more refined measure of walkability and bikeability, we<br />

suggest that cities and towns use the PEQI and BEQI. 2 3 These tools can help target complete<br />

streets improvements to the spots most requiring of infrastructure improvements for<br />

pedestrians and bicycles.<br />

‐ The improvement in average distance to transit in Center and Corridor communities, and<br />

overall, is encouraging. This measurement is very helpful to assess likelihood of taking transit<br />

and of getting more physical activity. We know that investing in public transit is a challenging<br />

prospect and encourage SACOG to continue your commitment.<br />

Chapter 5B – Roadway Congestion and Vehicle Miles Traveled<br />

Vehicle Miles Traveled<br />

‐ In order to compare this <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> with the 2002 and 2008 <strong>MTP</strong>s, SACOG uses the indicators<br />

VMT and VMT per capita. We recommend also including mileage traveled by other<br />

transportation modes as indicators (i.e., walking, biking, and transit). These additional modes<br />

are also important indicators of physical activity, air quality, traffic accidents and injuries, and<br />

greenhouse gas emissions.<br />

‐ As alluded to above, physical activity is not considered as an indicator or desired outcome in the<br />

VMT analysis. We recommend measuring changes in physical activity as an outcome of<br />

changes in VMT. 4<br />

‐ The discussion of VMT is based primarily on modeling of commute‐hour trips. We recommend<br />

also modeling and targeting reductions in non‐commute trips.<br />

‐ The <strong>SCS</strong> measures vehicle trips to transit but excludes bicycle and pedestrian trips to transit. We<br />

recommend including bicycle and pedestrian trips to transit as a metric.<br />

Roadway Congestion and Delay<br />

‐ The <strong>MTP</strong>/<strong>SCS</strong> philosophy of measuring the amount of under‐utilization or over‐utilization of<br />

roadways is superior to measuring LOS, and we commend SACOG in adopting this outlook.<br />

Measuring proper utilization of roadways supports efforts to decrease VMT, and ultimately<br />

exposure to poor air quality and improvements to increase the attractiveness of active<br />

transport. Focusing on “right‐sizing” projects and prioritizing inclusion of complete streets<br />

infrastructure while doing so will do this.<br />

2 San Francisco Dept. of Public Health Program on Health, Equity, and Sustainability. Bicycle Environmental Quality Index.<br />

Available at http://www.sfphes.org/HIA_Tools_PEQI.htm<br />

3 San Francisco Dept. of Public Health Program on Health, Equity, and Sustainability. Bicycle Environmental Quality Index.<br />

Available at http://www.sfphes.org/HIA_Tools_BEQI.htm<br />

4 California Dept. of Public Health. Health Co‐Benefits and Transportation‐Related Reductions in Greenhouse Gas Emissions in<br />

the Bay Area: A Technical Report. Available at<br />

http://www.cdph.ca.gov/programs/CCDPHP/Documents/ITHIM_Technical_Report11‐21‐11.pdf<br />

‐6‐<br />

Page 42 of 165

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