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Introduction to Mindfulness - Dean Amory

Art and Benefits of Mindfulness Meditation

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are attempting <strong>to</strong> cultivate in our practice of The Path of <strong>Mindfulness</strong><br />

and MMT.<br />

Present Felt Sense<br />

The term “Present Felt Sense” of an emotional complex is the general<br />

quality of feeling that surrounds the emotion. An emotion is different<br />

than a feeling, because it has form. An emotion is a constellation of<br />

thinking, physical sensations, actions and speech. If you think of<br />

anger as an example, <strong>to</strong> be angry requires changes in facial expression,<br />

tightening in various muscle groups throughout the body, an increase<br />

in heart rate and changes in behavior. These actions are aggregated<br />

around a collage of different feelings, beliefs and patterns of thinking.<br />

All of these components are part of the emotional reaction we call<br />

anger.<br />

A feeling does not have form, but is a property in the same way that<br />

the color yellow is a property of a lemon. An emotion has a certain<br />

felt sense, a certain quality of feeling energy, called vedana. In<br />

Buddhist terms, this general undifferentiated feeling energy can be<br />

positive, negative or neutral. The negative form is called<br />

dukkhavedana and is the feeling sense that accompanies dukkha or<br />

emotional suffering and agitation.<br />

What the Buddha discovered over 2500 years ago, is that this very<br />

process of listening with mindfulness and opening <strong>to</strong> the unfolding<br />

orchestra of our own experience, including the experience of<br />

emotional suffering, or dukkha, creates the right conditions for<br />

transformation. All emotional suffering is comprised of psychological<br />

feeling energy, vedana that has become locked in<strong>to</strong> specific mental<br />

formations, sankharas that take the form of an emotional reaction, a<br />

behavioral reaction or even a bodily reaction.<br />

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