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Taking action: achieving gender equality and empowering women

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172 Appendix 1<br />

Table A1.9<br />

Female <strong>and</strong> male<br />

gross tertiary<br />

enrollment rates<br />

<strong>and</strong> ratios, 1990 <strong>and</strong><br />

2000, <strong>and</strong> projections<br />

for 2005 <strong>and</strong> 2015<br />

(continued)<br />

Region/Country<br />

Female<br />

rate<br />

1990 2000 a 2005 2015<br />

Male<br />

rate<br />

Female<br />

to male<br />

ratio<br />

Female<br />

rate<br />

Male<br />

rate<br />

Female<br />

to male<br />

ratio<br />

Projected<br />

female<br />

to male<br />

ratio Rank b ratio Rank b<br />

Projected<br />

female<br />

to male<br />

Haiti — — — — — — — — — —<br />

Honduras 8 10.3 0.77 16.8 13 1.30 1.58 1 2.12 1<br />

Jamaica 5.9 8.1 0.73 21.5 11 1.90 2.47 1 3.63 1<br />

Mexico 13 17.5 0.74 20.3 21 1.00 1.07 1 1.29 1<br />

Nicaragua 8.7 8.2 1.06 — — — — — — —<br />

Panama — — — 43.8 26 1.70 — — — —<br />

Paraguay 7.9 9 0.88 19.1 14 1.40 1.6 1 2.08 1<br />

Peru — — — — — — — — — —<br />

St. Kitts <strong>and</strong> Nevis — — — — — — — — — —<br />

St. Lucia 5.8 4.2 1.38 — — — — — — —<br />

St. Vincent <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Grenadines<br />

— — — — — — — — — —<br />

Suriname — — — — — — — — — —<br />

Trinidad <strong>and</strong> Tobago 6 7.6 0.79 7.8 5 1.50 1.9 1 2.64 1<br />

Uruguay — — — 47 26 1.80 — — — —<br />

Venezuela — — — 34.6 24 1.50 — — — —<br />

Middle East <strong>and</strong> North Africa<br />

Algeria — — — — — — — — — —<br />

Bahrain 19.9 13.8 1.44 — — — — — — —<br />

Djibouti — — — 0.7 1 0.70 — — — —<br />

Egypt 11.5 20.2 0.57 — — — — — — —<br />

Iraq — — — 9.5 18 0.50 — — — —<br />

Israel 36 35.5 1.01 61.6 44 1.40 1.58 1 1.96 1<br />

Jordan 25.5 22.7 1.12 30.6 27 1.10 1.15 1 1.17 1<br />

Kuwait — — — — — — — — — —<br />

Lebanon — — — 44.2 41 1.10 — — — —<br />

Libyan Arab Jamahiriya — — — 47.9 50 1.00 — — — —<br />

Morocco 8.1 13.6 0.59 9.2 11 0.80 0.91 3 1.12 1<br />

Oman 3.9 4.5 0.87 9.9 7 1.40 1.66 1 2.19 1<br />

Palestinian Autonomous<br />

Territory<br />

— — — 27.9 29 1.00 — — — —<br />

Qatar 43.8 14.9 2.94 37.6 13 3.00 2.99 1 3.02 1<br />

Saudi Arabia 11.7 14.3 0.82 25.3 20 1.30 1.53 1 2 1<br />

Sudan 2.7 3.1 0.88 — — — — — — —<br />

Syrian Arab Republic 14.9 22.3 0.67 — — — — — — —<br />

Tunisia 6.9 10.5 0.65 21.4 22 1.00 1.13 1 1.45 1<br />

United Arab Emirates — — — — — — — — — —<br />

Yemen — — — — — — — — — —<br />

South Asia<br />

Afghanistan 1.3 2.7 0.48 — — — — — — —<br />

Bangladesh 1.3 6.5 0.2 4.6 9 0.60 0.73 4 1.08 1<br />

Bhutan — — — — — — — — — —<br />

India 4.3 7.9 0.54 8.3 13 0.70 0.72 4 0.84 4<br />

Iran, Islamic Rep. 6.5 13.4 0.48 9.5 10 0.90 1.16 1 1.61 1<br />

Maldives — — — — — — — — — —<br />

Nepal 2.6 7.9 0.32 1.9 7 0.30 0.25 5 0.2 5<br />

Pakistan 2.6 4.4 0.59 — — — — — — —<br />

Sri Lanka 3.8 5.6 0.68 — — — — — — —<br />

Sub-Saharan Africa<br />

Angola — — — 0.5 1 0.60 — — — —<br />

Benin 0.7 5 0.14 1.4 6 0.20 0.29 5 0.39 5<br />

Botswana 3 3.6 0.83 4.4 5 0.90 0.92 3 0.98 3

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