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Taking action: achieving gender equality and empowering women

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Summary of e-discussion facilitated by ActionAid International, United Kingdom<br />

213<br />

Recommendation 3: transform schools <strong>and</strong> other institutions to be more<br />

<strong>gender</strong>-sensitive<br />

The Millennium Development Target for 2005 will be missed. This signals<br />

that we cannot continue implementing development programs using the same<br />

strategies as we have in the past few decades. Substantial efforts must be undertaken<br />

to challenge the status quo <strong>and</strong> overhaul the system, whether it be education,<br />

health, or trade. Supporting dysfunctional systems is not effective; let’s<br />

change what doesn’t work.<br />

Recommendation 4: recognize the impact of HIV/AIDS, conflict, <strong>and</strong><br />

globalization on <strong>women</strong>’s empowerment—with strategies such as adult<br />

education <strong>and</strong> nonformal education<br />

A number of key priorities emerging from today’s global context have to be<br />

considered. Situations such as the increasing rate of HIV/AIDS infection <strong>and</strong><br />

deaths, conflicts, <strong>and</strong> violence undermine development efforts, making it difficult<br />

to conduct “business as usual.” In addition, greater emphasis needs to be<br />

placed on the importance of a high quality education, the intergenerational link<br />

between <strong>women</strong>’s education (literacy) <strong>and</strong> children’s educational <strong>and</strong> health<br />

outcomes, <strong>and</strong> the need for alternative learning modalities for AIDS orphans,<br />

street children, dropouts, indigenous people, <strong>and</strong> other marginalized groups.<br />

Recommendation 5: Clarify how the Millennium Development Goals<br />

support other UN-led policy initiatives <strong>and</strong> whether the Goals supersede<br />

previously agreed upon targets <strong>and</strong> policies<br />

Discussants commented that the UN Millennium Project <strong>and</strong> corresponding<br />

development goals should be better linked to other UN-led initiatives, such as<br />

Education For All <strong>and</strong> the Fast Track Initiative. How does this report work in<br />

conjunction with Commission on the Status of Women <strong>and</strong> the recommendations<br />

issued from Beijing <strong>and</strong> the reviewing progress conferences? How can the<br />

task force ensure that efforts will not be duplicated?<br />

Participants pointed out that the necessary frameworks, recommendations,<br />

<strong>and</strong> strategies are already there in detail. Concepts, ideas, <strong>and</strong> definitions were<br />

spelled out in Jomtien, Thail<strong>and</strong>, in 1990. The 2000 Dakar Framework for<br />

Action lays out concrete goals, strategies, <strong>and</strong> roles <strong>and</strong> responsibilities for governments,<br />

donors, <strong>and</strong> civil society organizations. More strategies <strong>and</strong> roles can<br />

be found in the guidelines for poverty reduction strategy papers, in the Fast<br />

Track Initiative, <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

Conclusions<br />

The task force’s desire to collect civil society feedback on the report is encouraging.<br />

The goal of this consultation was to elicit perspectives from civil society<br />

organizations on the content of the report. For their part, civil society organizations<br />

engaged in a lively three-week debate over the report. What is not

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