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final program.qxd - Parallels Plesk Panel

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PP 6.15<br />

Assessment of need of Patient Hospitalization at an Italian Infectious<br />

Disease Division<br />

Roberto Manfredi, Leonardo Calza<br />

Infectious Diseases, University of Bologna, Italy<br />

Introduction<br />

Notwithstanding the change of HIV natural history, the hospitalization potential of<br />

Infectious Diseases (ID) wards remains largely inadequate, according to the modification<br />

of epidemiology and disease spectrum.<br />

Methods<br />

A surveillance study of patients (p) needing hospitalization at our ward and their outcome,<br />

was performed.<br />

Results<br />

From January 2000 to May 2002 our inpatient unit could rely on 16 beds only, while since<br />

June 2003 (after joining with the other ID unit of our 500,000-inhabitant metropolitan area),<br />

beds rose to 35. The ID Specialist must act as a consultant for every p with a suspected<br />

ID, to assess need of hospitalization and/or isolation, and eventually search an adequate<br />

place, should beds are not available at our ward. The rate of p admitted elsewhere<br />

dropped from 2000 (34.3%), to 2001 (26.9%), 2002 (12.9%), reaching a plateau in<br />

2003-2005 (12.3%; p

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