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Beauheim 1987 - Waste Isolation Pilot Plant - U.S. Department of ...

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When a match between the data plot and a type curve is achieved, an arbitrary match point is selected, and the<br />

coordinates<strong>of</strong> that point on both thedata plot, t and Ap, and the type-curve plot, tD/C,and po, are noted. The<br />

values <strong>of</strong> CDeZs and Ae-2s <strong>of</strong> the matched curves are also noted. The permeability-thickness product <strong>of</strong> the<br />

fracture system (and also <strong>of</strong> the total system because fracture permeability dominates) and the wellbore<br />

storage coefficient are calculated from Eqs (A-8) and (A-11). The storativity ratio, w, is calculated from:<br />

(A-16)<br />

The dimensionless wellbore storage coefficient for the matrix is calculated as:<br />

0.8936 C<br />

(C 1 - (V@c,), hrw2<br />

(A-17)<br />

This leads to the dimensionless wellbore storage coefficient for the total system:<br />

(A-18)<br />

Then the skin factor is calculated as:<br />

(A-19)<br />

The interporosity flow coefficient is calculated from:<br />

(A-20)<br />

If matrix permeability and geometryare known independently. Eqs (A-14) and (A-15) can be used to determine<br />

the effective dimensions <strong>of</strong> the matrix blocks.<br />

Unrestricted interporosity Flow<br />

Matrix geometry is more important for unrestricted interporosity flow than for restricted interporosity flow,<br />

because the former is governed by the diffusivity equation. A different set <strong>of</strong> type curves is used, therefore, to<br />

match transition-period data when unrestricted interporosity flow conditions exist (Figure A-4). Bourdet and<br />

Gringarten (1980) characterize each curve with a different value <strong>of</strong> the parameter p, the exact definition <strong>of</strong><br />

which is a function <strong>of</strong> the matrix geometry. For example, for slab-shaped matrix blocks, they give:<br />

153

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