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Beauheim 1987 - Waste Isolation Pilot Plant - U.S. Department of ...

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Figure 5-42 shows a log-log plot <strong>of</strong> the FBU data<br />

along with an INTERPRET-generated simulation.<br />

The simulation shown is representative <strong>of</strong> a singleporosity<br />

medium with a transmissivity <strong>of</strong> 0.85 ftZ/day<br />

(Table 5-3). Assuming a Culebra porosity <strong>of</strong> 20%, a<br />

total-system compressibility <strong>of</strong> 1.0 x 10-5 psi-', and a<br />

fluid viscosity <strong>of</strong> 1.0 cp, the skin factor for this<br />

simulation is about 0.0, indicating no wellbore<br />

damage. The decline in the pressure derivative at<br />

late time is indicative <strong>of</strong> a residual overpressure skin<br />

created when the Culebra was cored and reamed on<br />

August 6, <strong>1987</strong>. The dimensionless Horner plot <strong>of</strong><br />

the FBU data (Figure 5-43) also shows the effects <strong>of</strong><br />

the overpressure skin as the data trend slightly<br />

upward at very late time (lower left corner <strong>of</strong> the plot)<br />

towards a pressure lower than the 136.2 psia<br />

specified as the static formation pressure for that<br />

simulation.<br />

The log-log plot <strong>of</strong> the SBU data (Figure 5-44) shows<br />

no overpressure-skin effects. The simulation shown<br />

on the figure is representative <strong>of</strong> a single-porosity<br />

medium with a transmissivity <strong>of</strong> 0.85 ftz/day<br />

(Table 5-3), similar to the FBU simulation. The skin<br />

factor for this simulation is 6.3, indicating very slight<br />

stimulation <strong>of</strong> the wellbore. The SBU dimensionless<br />

Horner plot (Figure 5-45) shows the data recovering<br />

to a static formation pressure <strong>of</strong> 135.4 psia.<br />

IO'<br />

1 I I<br />

II PRESSURE DATA<br />

- PRESSURE-DERIVATIVE DATA<br />

- SIMULATIONS<br />

O<br />

sa<br />

w<br />

a<br />

3<br />

v)<br />

v)<br />

W<br />

a<br />

n.<br />

g 100<br />

W<br />

-I<br />

2<br />

0<br />

v)<br />

z<br />

I"<br />

E<br />

t<br />

= 1.0 hr<br />

PD = 0.126<br />

tdCD =2200<br />

CDe2* = 20<br />

PI<br />

= 95.0 psia<br />

4P*<br />

*<br />

*<br />

lo-'<br />

100<br />

1 I I<br />

10' 102 103<br />

x<br />

104<br />

DIMENSIONLESS TIME GROUP, tD/CD<br />

Figure 5-42. H-IG/Culebra First Buildup Log-Log Plot with INTERPRET Simulation<br />

79

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