Publishing in the Knowledge Economy - DTI Home Page
Publishing in the Knowledge Economy - DTI Home Page
Publishing in the Knowledge Economy - DTI Home Page
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<strong>Publish<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> knowledge economy<br />
The <strong>in</strong>dustry today<br />
constitute <strong>the</strong> vast bulk of revenue, <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
a significant element from electronic and from<br />
<strong>the</strong> ‘o<strong>the</strong>r’ category.<br />
The range of activities undertaken by<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess magaz<strong>in</strong>e publishers is shown <strong>in</strong><br />
Figure 9.4.<br />
Unlike consumer magaz<strong>in</strong>e publishers,<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess publishers emphasised <strong>the</strong> importance<br />
both of <strong>the</strong> diverse revenue streams and <strong>the</strong><br />
extent to which <strong>the</strong> brand of <strong>the</strong> magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
acted as <strong>the</strong> validat<strong>in</strong>g umbrella for <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
activities. Some publishers felt that it was vital<br />
to be present <strong>in</strong> all areas (magaz<strong>in</strong>es, direct<br />
mail, directories, events) <strong>in</strong> order to offer<br />
advertisers <strong>the</strong> choice of appropriate ways<br />
to reach <strong>the</strong>ir customers:<br />
“We try to have a magaz<strong>in</strong>e, directory and<br />
event <strong>in</strong> every sector. We try to see markets <strong>in</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> round and offer advertisers exactly <strong>the</strong> mix<br />
<strong>the</strong>y want – <strong>the</strong>y will best judge whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y<br />
want to use events, direct mail or pr<strong>in</strong>t for a<br />
campaign and we want to be able to give <strong>the</strong>m<br />
that choice. We can sell <strong>the</strong>se as a package.<br />
We don’t get our divisions to compete with each<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r but to collaborate to give <strong>the</strong> customer<br />
(advertisers) what <strong>the</strong>y’re look<strong>in</strong>g for. The brand<br />
of <strong>the</strong> magaz<strong>in</strong>e is extended and it is <strong>the</strong> brand<br />
which gives <strong>the</strong> advertiser <strong>the</strong> confidence to go<br />
with us, as <strong>the</strong>y know that <strong>the</strong> prestige of <strong>the</strong><br />
magaz<strong>in</strong>e brand will be conferred on <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r<br />
elements, whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y are exhibitions,<br />
conferences or awards. Because <strong>the</strong> brand<br />
gives confidence to <strong>the</strong> (ultimate) consumer, it<br />
gives confidence to <strong>the</strong> advertiser.”<br />
O<strong>the</strong>rs felt that synergies may be overstated:<br />
“There’s lots of talk about <strong>the</strong> need to have a<br />
directory, show, magaz<strong>in</strong>e, etc, <strong>in</strong> each sector<br />
but I’m not conv<strong>in</strong>ced that drives revenues.”<br />
However, that did not underm<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> basic<br />
proposition that <strong>the</strong> brand was crucial and that it<br />
was desirable to have many different revenue<br />
streams, whe<strong>the</strong>r electronic, pr<strong>in</strong>t or eventbased.<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r specialist publisher of<br />
magaz<strong>in</strong>es and directories told us:<br />
“Ideally we would like to have a portfolio of<br />
products for each market, but sometimes where<br />
we have a magaz<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong>re is already a<br />
Figure 9.4 Activities of bus<strong>in</strong>ess magaz<strong>in</strong>e<br />
publishers<br />
100, %<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Websites<br />
Pr<strong>in</strong>ted directories<br />
Contract publications<br />
List rental/sales<br />
Sponsored publications/<br />
advertorials<br />
Awards/events<br />
Conferences<br />
Exhibitions<br />
Source PPA, B2B Media: Opportunities for growth (2001)<br />
800<br />
600<br />
Table 9.4 Revenue sources, %<br />
1000, £m, current prices<br />
1992<br />
1994<br />
Source The Advertis<strong>in</strong>g Association<br />
1996<br />
1998<br />
Newsletters<br />
CD-ROM products<br />
Hard copy subscriptions 17<br />
Display advertis<strong>in</strong>g 43<br />
Recruitment advertis<strong>in</strong>g 9<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r classified 8<br />
Inserts 4<br />
Electronic 5<br />
Newstrade 3<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r 11<br />
Total 100<br />
Source Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Information Forum: Connect<strong>in</strong>g Bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
Figure 9.5 Advertis<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> directories<br />
2000<br />
56