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perfectionism and - Obsessive-Compulsive Foundation

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6/24/13<br />

LABEL ANXIETY AND OCD<br />

Again… Elaborate metaphor. Name<br />

anxiety, draw it, create narratives of<br />

life without “worry monster”.<br />

Externalizes problem.<br />

Aligns therapist, patient, <strong>and</strong> family<br />

as a team.<br />

PROBLEM-SOLVING<br />

Demonstrate curiosity by asking<br />

questions.<br />

This will show patients that you are<br />

interested in hearing their perspective.<br />

Allows you to gain valuable information,<br />

which provides material for motivation.<br />

PROBLEM-SOLVING<br />

SOCRATIC QUESTIONING<br />

Effective tool that builds on language in<br />

session.<br />

Ask questions in ways that promote change.<br />

Fosters collaborative environment.<br />

By answering questions, patient takes ownership<br />

of responses.<br />

Although you guide the process, patient is less<br />

likely to feel s/he is being “told” what to do.<br />

Must roll with resistance.<br />

PROBLEM-SOLVING<br />

SOCRATIC QUESTIONING<br />

Strive to look at reason why patient is engaged in<br />

unhealthy behavior.<br />

Interest in process of reaching goals, not merely the<br />

goal alone.<br />

Allows recognition of challenges that may occur.<br />

Allows patient to commit to overcoming challenges.<br />

Play Devil’s Advocate.<br />

Challenges patient to look at situations from different<br />

perspectives.<br />

Continue to ask questions until patient makes a<br />

statement that supports your objective.<br />

-111-<br />

5

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