ASD/LRFD Manual - American Wood Council
ASD/LRFD Manual - American Wood Council
ASD/LRFD Manual - American Wood Council
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<strong>ASD</strong>/<strong>LRFD</strong> MANUAL FOR ENGINEERED <strong>Wood</strong> Construction<br />
55<br />
M8.2 Reference Design Values<br />
General<br />
Bending<br />
As stated in NDS 8.2, SCL products are proprietary<br />
and each manufacturer develops design values appropriate<br />
for their products. These values are reviewed by the<br />
model building codes and published in acceptance reports<br />
and manufacturer’s literature.<br />
Reference design values are used in conjunction with<br />
the adjustment factors in M8.3.<br />
Shear Design<br />
SCL is typically designed and installed as a rectangular<br />
section. Loads near supports may be reduced per NDS<br />
3.4.3.1. However, such load must be included in bearing<br />
calculations. Shear values for SCL products often change<br />
with member orientation.<br />
Bearing<br />
SCL typically has high F c and F c⊥ properties. With<br />
the higher shear and bending capacities, shorter or continuous<br />
spans are often controlled by bearing. The user is<br />
cautioned to ensure the design accounts for compression<br />
of the support material (i.e., plate) as well as the beam<br />
material. Often the plate material is of softer species and<br />
will control the design.<br />
Published bending capacities of SCL beams are determined<br />
from testing of production specimens. Adjustment<br />
for the size of the member is also determined by test.<br />
Field notching or drilling of holes is typically not allowed.<br />
Similarly, excessive nailing or the use of improper<br />
nail sizes can cause splitting that will also reduce capacity.<br />
The manufacturer should be contacted when evaluating a<br />
damaged beam.<br />
Deflection Design<br />
Deflection calculations for SCL typically are similar to<br />
provisions for other rectangular wood products (see M3.5).<br />
Values for use in deflection equations can be found in the<br />
individual manufacturer’s product literature or evaluation<br />
reports. Some manufacturers might publish “true” E values<br />
which would require additional calculations to account for<br />
shear deflection (see NDS Appendix F).<br />
8<br />
M8: STRUCTURAL COMPOSITE LUMBER<br />
<strong>American</strong> Forest & paper association