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ASD/LRFD Manual - American Wood Council

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<strong>ASD</strong>/<strong>LRFD</strong> MANUAL FOR ENGINEERED <strong>Wood</strong> Construction<br />

77<br />

26. Arch base fastened directly to a steel tie beam in a<br />

shoe-type connection.<br />

Group 8. Moment Splice<br />

Design concepts. Moment splices must transmit axial<br />

tension, axial compression, and shear. They must serve<br />

these functions in an area of the structure where structural<br />

movement may be significant – thus, they must not introduce<br />

cross-grain forces if they are to function properly.<br />

29. Separate pieces of steel each provide a specific function.<br />

Top and bottom plate transfer axial force, pressure<br />

plates transfer direct thrust, and shear plates transmit<br />

shear.<br />

27. Similar to detail 25. This more rigid connection is<br />

suitable for spans where arch rotation at the base is small<br />

enough to not require the rotational movement permitted<br />

in detail 25. Note that, although the shoe is “boxed” a<br />

weep slot is provided at the inside face.<br />

30. Similar to detail 29. Connectors on side faces may be<br />

easier to install, but forces are higher because moment arm<br />

between steel straps is less than in detail 29.<br />

10<br />

28. For very long spans or other cases where large rotations<br />

must be accommodated, a true hinge connection<br />

may be required.<br />

Group 9. Problem Connections<br />

Hidden column base. It is sometimes preferable architecturally<br />

to conceal the connection at the base of the<br />

column. In any case it is crucial to detail this connection<br />

to minimize decay potential.<br />

M10: MECHANICAL CONNECTIONS<br />

<strong>American</strong> Forest & paper association

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