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Defence Forces Review 2008

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<strong>Defence</strong> <strong>Forces</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />

had already suffered fatal wounds, the Irish UN contingent had stood up to Haddad in its first<br />

real test of force; if it had not done so, At-Tiri would not exist today. Yet here was UNIFIL<br />

headquarters about to punish 46 Infantry Battalion for its success.<br />

Worse was to come. The court of inquiry was called by Erskine and would be presided over<br />

a Canadian Officer from the UN Disengagement Observer Force on the Golan (UNDOF).<br />

But it was then learned in Tibnin that on the board of that court would be none other than the<br />

psychopathic Major Saad Haddad. Lieutenant Colonel Jack Kissane, commanding officer of<br />

46 Battalion, took the only honourable step available to him by stating that no member of the<br />

Irish battalion would take part in the inquiry.<br />

Thus far did UNIFIL go to appease its tormentors. At-Tiri was now relatively quiet, though<br />

visited by a two-man UN truce supervision organisation (UNTSO) team – Team Xray –<br />

comprising a French officer and an American, Major Harry Klein. The Irish were now faced<br />

with the task of resupplying their isolated ‘hostage’ observation posts behind Haddad’s lines,<br />

fully aware of the fact that Haddad had already formally warned Erskine that there might<br />

be ‘reprisals’ for the killing of his militia men at At-Tiri, a threat that presumably prompted<br />

Erskine’s shameful proposal for a court of enquiry.<br />

On 18 April three Irish soldiers, Privates Thomas Barrett, Derek Smallhorne and John<br />

O’Mahoney, set off for Observation Post Ras in the company of the two man UNTSO Team<br />

Xray led by Klein and Steve Hindy, a reporter from the American Associated Press News<br />

Agency. The group, all unarmed, were supposed to have been met at Bayt Yahum by one of<br />

Haddad’s minions Abu Iskandar. Klein said that Abu Iskandar wasn’t there: Abu Iskandar<br />

said later that he was. In any event, Klein decided to continue the mission without the Haddad<br />

escort, a decision which in the circumstances, was extremely rash. Shortly afterwards, the six<br />

were ambushed by gunmen and taken to Bint Jubayl where the three Irish soldiers were beaten<br />

up. O’Mahoney shot in the back, thigh and foot, managed to escape. Klein was pushed around<br />

but not badly hurt and later watched as Smallhorne and Barrett, white-faced with fear, were<br />

bundled into a car and driven away.<br />

Within about an hour, the two Irish soldiers were stood against a wall and machine gunned<br />

to death. Mohamed Barzi from the village of Blida was believed to have done most of the<br />

shooting, although UNIFIL later heard that ‘Abu Shawki’, the Israeli Shin Bet agent in Bint<br />

Jubayl, attended the execution. Five years later I met ‘Abu Shawki’ when he questioned me in<br />

the early hours of the morning in a Tyre hotel. When I asked the Israeli if he was with Barrett<br />

and Smallhorne – without further identifying the two soldiers or mentioning their murder – he<br />

replied to me: ‘you are dirt’. Klein later told me that he kept asking himself if Smallhorne and<br />

Barrett would be alive had he, Klein, done more to prevent their abduction in the car. ‘If I had<br />

grabbed a gun, would they dared to have shot an American’ Klein asked. But, as one of my<br />

colleagues told me, he chose not to do so.<br />

In the Irish area of operations that night, there were murderous thoughts although none<br />

were publicly expressed. Indeed, the only open evidence of anger came in response to an<br />

unnecessary and demeaning message from Erskine asking the Irish battalion not to retaliate.<br />

My notes record that Lieutenant Colonel Kissane made the following statement: ‘we are a<br />

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