Defence Forces Review 2008
Defence Forces Review 2008
Defence Forces Review 2008
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<strong>Defence</strong> <strong>Forces</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>2008</strong><br />
had already suffered fatal wounds, the Irish UN contingent had stood up to Haddad in its first<br />
real test of force; if it had not done so, At-Tiri would not exist today. Yet here was UNIFIL<br />
headquarters about to punish 46 Infantry Battalion for its success.<br />
Worse was to come. The court of inquiry was called by Erskine and would be presided over<br />
a Canadian Officer from the UN Disengagement Observer Force on the Golan (UNDOF).<br />
But it was then learned in Tibnin that on the board of that court would be none other than the<br />
psychopathic Major Saad Haddad. Lieutenant Colonel Jack Kissane, commanding officer of<br />
46 Battalion, took the only honourable step available to him by stating that no member of the<br />
Irish battalion would take part in the inquiry.<br />
Thus far did UNIFIL go to appease its tormentors. At-Tiri was now relatively quiet, though<br />
visited by a two-man UN truce supervision organisation (UNTSO) team – Team Xray –<br />
comprising a French officer and an American, Major Harry Klein. The Irish were now faced<br />
with the task of resupplying their isolated ‘hostage’ observation posts behind Haddad’s lines,<br />
fully aware of the fact that Haddad had already formally warned Erskine that there might<br />
be ‘reprisals’ for the killing of his militia men at At-Tiri, a threat that presumably prompted<br />
Erskine’s shameful proposal for a court of enquiry.<br />
On 18 April three Irish soldiers, Privates Thomas Barrett, Derek Smallhorne and John<br />
O’Mahoney, set off for Observation Post Ras in the company of the two man UNTSO Team<br />
Xray led by Klein and Steve Hindy, a reporter from the American Associated Press News<br />
Agency. The group, all unarmed, were supposed to have been met at Bayt Yahum by one of<br />
Haddad’s minions Abu Iskandar. Klein said that Abu Iskandar wasn’t there: Abu Iskandar<br />
said later that he was. In any event, Klein decided to continue the mission without the Haddad<br />
escort, a decision which in the circumstances, was extremely rash. Shortly afterwards, the six<br />
were ambushed by gunmen and taken to Bint Jubayl where the three Irish soldiers were beaten<br />
up. O’Mahoney shot in the back, thigh and foot, managed to escape. Klein was pushed around<br />
but not badly hurt and later watched as Smallhorne and Barrett, white-faced with fear, were<br />
bundled into a car and driven away.<br />
Within about an hour, the two Irish soldiers were stood against a wall and machine gunned<br />
to death. Mohamed Barzi from the village of Blida was believed to have done most of the<br />
shooting, although UNIFIL later heard that ‘Abu Shawki’, the Israeli Shin Bet agent in Bint<br />
Jubayl, attended the execution. Five years later I met ‘Abu Shawki’ when he questioned me in<br />
the early hours of the morning in a Tyre hotel. When I asked the Israeli if he was with Barrett<br />
and Smallhorne – without further identifying the two soldiers or mentioning their murder – he<br />
replied to me: ‘you are dirt’. Klein later told me that he kept asking himself if Smallhorne and<br />
Barrett would be alive had he, Klein, done more to prevent their abduction in the car. ‘If I had<br />
grabbed a gun, would they dared to have shot an American’ Klein asked. But, as one of my<br />
colleagues told me, he chose not to do so.<br />
In the Irish area of operations that night, there were murderous thoughts although none<br />
were publicly expressed. Indeed, the only open evidence of anger came in response to an<br />
unnecessary and demeaning message from Erskine asking the Irish battalion not to retaliate.<br />
My notes record that Lieutenant Colonel Kissane made the following statement: ‘we are a<br />
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