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EMQs in Clinical Medicine.pdf - Peshawar Medical College

EMQs in Clinical Medicine.pdf - Peshawar Medical College

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Treatment of gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al conditions 165<br />

77 Treatment of gastro<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>al conditions<br />

A<br />

B<br />

C<br />

D<br />

E<br />

F<br />

high-dose lansoprazole<br />

ibuprofen four times daily<br />

clarithromyc<strong>in</strong>, amoxicill<strong>in</strong>,<br />

lansoprazole<br />

<strong>in</strong>travenous prednisolone<br />

laparotomy<br />

low-dose omeprazole<br />

G<br />

H<br />

I<br />

J<br />

K<br />

L<br />

<strong>in</strong>travenous hydrocortisone<br />

mebever<strong>in</strong>e<br />

morph<strong>in</strong>e<br />

endoscopy<br />

<strong>in</strong>travenous fluids only<br />

clarithromyc<strong>in</strong>, amoxicill<strong>in</strong><br />

For each cl<strong>in</strong>ical scenario below, suggest the most appropriate management. Each<br />

option may be used only once.<br />

1 A 50-year-old man present<strong>in</strong>g with a perforated gastric ulcer.<br />

2 A 55-year-old woman with severe oesophagitis confirmed on endoscopy.<br />

3 A 60-year-old man with cirrhosis present<strong>in</strong>g with haematemesis.<br />

4 A 30-year-old man with ulcerative colitis presents to A&E with fever,<br />

tachycardia and abdom<strong>in</strong>al distension.<br />

5 A 24-year-old woman with suspected irritable bowel syndrome compla<strong>in</strong>s of<br />

colicky pa<strong>in</strong> and bloat<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Answers: see page 191.

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