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SÖYLEDİKLERİ VE YAZDIKLARI
Boghos Nubar Paşa, who attended the Paris Peace Conference
as the head of the Armenian National Committee, declared that 6-
700,000 Armenians migrated to other countries and that 280,000
Armenians were living within the Turkish borders. If one would add
up these two figures and then deduct the total from the 1,3 million,
one would get 220,000-320,000 as the number of Armenian
deaths, again caused by a number of reasons. However, he himself
claimed that over one million Armenians had been killed. For that
to be true, the pre-war Armenian population should have been over
2 million. The person in question claimed that the pre-war
Armenian population had been 4,5 million. Thus, he provided the
first example to the subsequent generations of the practice of
“bidding higher and higher”, as if at an auction.
Arnold J. Toynbee, who was, among others, responsible for war
propaganda, said in his “Blue Book” that 600,000 Armenians had
died. Later this figure was quoted by the Encyclopaedia Britannica.
On the other hand, Toynbee said, in footnote no. 38, that the
number of deportees reaching Zor, Damascus and Aleppo, as of 5
April 1916, was 500,000. Along with the 200,000 who were not
subjected to deportation and the 400,000 that went to the
Caucasus, that brings the Armenian population up to 1.7 million,
which is higher than the British figures for the Armenian
population. If, on the other hand, the population figure is put at
1,3 million, the number of the dead has to decline from 600,000 to
200,000.
The figures above indicate that, depending on the various
estimates about the overall Armenian population, the Armenian
losses vary between a couple of hundred thousand to 600,000.
Obviously, all the statistics that put the losses over 300,000
happen to inflate grossly the pre-war Armenian population figure.
One should never lose sight of the fact that, despite the deaths that
occurred during the relocation, those who safely arrived at their
destination, even according to Toynbee, were around half a million.
This proves that the relocation was not genocide in disguise, for,
had it been genocide, there would be no reason for the Ottomans
to let them survive.
Considerable number of people may have died. On the other
hand, it must not be forgotten that not all (not even most) deaths
occurred during the transfers. In the wars of the time, those fleeing
from the enemy armies too were in a state of migration vulnerable
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