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SÖYLEDİKLERİ VE YAZDIKLARI<br />

by the successi<strong>ve</strong> oil shocks brought about the collapse of the postwar<br />

socio-economic model together with it the European<br />

democratic left which having lost its original “raison d'être” either<br />

turned into liberal or assumed one of the three new vocations,<br />

namely pacifists, ecologists or human rights defenders.<br />

In the last role, for reasons not yet known to us, they identified<br />

themsel<strong>ve</strong>s mainly with the minorities and to a lesser extent with<br />

leftist ideological groups in other countries, especially in<br />

de<strong>ve</strong>loping ones, defending their minority rights as if fighting for<br />

their own survival. It is interesting to note that most of them<br />

avoided identifying themsel<strong>ve</strong>s with migrant workers who<br />

happened to be their immediate neighbours while minorities whose<br />

rights were defended happened to li<strong>ve</strong> in con<strong>ve</strong>niently far away<br />

lands.<br />

By identifying the European ultra-right with countries which<br />

were allegedly persecuting their ethnic or ideological minorities<br />

they tried to contain the growth of the former and fought for the<br />

respect of minority rights in the latter with an equal zeal.<br />

I stress, I don't claim that all NGO's and individual human<br />

rights defenders are motivated by the mental mechanism I ha<strong>ve</strong><br />

just described. Especially the young generation should be<br />

unaffected by these moti<strong>ve</strong>s unless they ha<strong>ve</strong> culturally inherited<br />

them. This analysis is inevitably a generalization.<br />

But, if it is correct with a reasonable margin of error, some<br />

conclusions can be drawn:<br />

Firstly, the activities of human rights groups focus in a lopesided<br />

manner on ideological and ethnic minority rights neglecting<br />

somehow other rights enunciated in the Uni<strong>ve</strong>rsal Declaration<br />

including the promotion of democracy and democratic institutions.<br />

Secondly, these activities are totally indifferent to the territorial<br />

integrity of the states, and to peace and stability in inter-state<br />

relations because these concerns ha<strong>ve</strong> nothing to do with the<br />

parameters within which their own internal mechanism and dri<strong>ve</strong><br />

operate.<br />

Thirdly, countries accused of minority rights violations having<br />

been identified with the European ultra-right cannot escape being<br />

Gündüz Aktan<br />

87

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