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Clusters are individuals - VDI/VDE-IT

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2.6.1.4 Instruments<br />

The program provides grant funding for projects that focus<br />

on innovation, research and development with clear focus<br />

of marketing/sale/exporting new or improved product and/<br />

or services.<br />

Eligible costs include for example wages and benefits, external<br />

services, travel and meeting costs, marketing research,<br />

business planning, product/service development and export<br />

activities. The growth agreement does not finance investment<br />

in materials, equipment or other inputs which is<br />

part of product for sale as well as investment in production<br />

processes incl. buildings and related equipment.<br />

2.6.1.5 Results and Impact of the Program<br />

As of 2009 15 cluster organizations benefited from the program.<br />

300 SME and 10 Non-SME as well as three universities<br />

and nine research institutions and 30 public entities participated<br />

in the one of the clusters. 16 R&D projects were supported<br />

by the program in 2009. Program officials label the<br />

program as quite successful in terms of R&D investment, new<br />

products/services, growth of employment, skills development<br />

and growth of the cluster initiatives (see figure below).<br />

Growth of the cluster<br />

(new memberships)<br />

R&D investments of companies<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

New products, services and/or<br />

processes<br />

1<br />

Skills development of cluster<br />

members<br />

0<br />

Growth of turnover of companies<br />

International activities of cluster<br />

members<br />

Growth of employment<br />

0 = results <strong>are</strong> poor ==> 4 = results <strong>are</strong> excellent<br />

Missing values <strong>are</strong> due to the fact that there is no evidence available yet.<br />

This does not mean that there <strong>are</strong> no effects at all.<br />

Figure 43: Results of the program that were achieved in 2009<br />

114

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