Clusters are individuals - VDI/VDE-IT
Clusters are individuals - VDI/VDE-IT
Clusters are individuals - VDI/VDE-IT
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2.4.2 REGIONALT KLUSTERPROGRAM (REGIONAL CLUSTER PROGRAM) (SWEDEN)<br />
Name of program<br />
Country<br />
Contact details<br />
Internet<br />
Regionalt klusterprogram (Regional Cluster Program)<br />
Sweden<br />
The Swedish Agency for Economic and Regional Growth (Tillväxtverket)<br />
Ewa Andersson<br />
Box 4044<br />
S-102 61 Stockholm<br />
Tel.: +46 8 681 94 51<br />
Email: ewa.andersson@tillvaxtverket.se<br />
www.tillvaxtverket.se<br />
2.4.2.1 Objectives and Rationale of the Program<br />
The Regional Cluster Program is basically aiming at the<br />
strengthening of regional systems of innovation through the<br />
support of cluster initiatives that <strong>are</strong> looking to strengthen<br />
their renewal capacity and competitiveness by means of<br />
commercial collaboration, cluster expansion and networking<br />
(overall objective). A successful cluster is considered<br />
to be an important generator for regional and national economic<br />
growth and a powerful tool to achieve international<br />
competitiveness. In this regard the specific operational objectives<br />
of the program include:<br />
• The support of international competitiveness of cluster<br />
initiatives and their participating companies in terms of<br />
their exports, sales, number of international contacts,<br />
acquisitions, establishments, cost-reducing exports, etc.<br />
• The contribution to a strengthened knowledge and<br />
method development of regional clusters in the sense of<br />
an increased aw<strong>are</strong>ness in the cluster initiatives and their<br />
regions of their potential for economic development.<br />
The program is directed towards business driven cluster initiatives<br />
that have their operative management in Sweden.<br />
Participation of companies and their capacity for renewal<br />
of products, services and/or applications <strong>are</strong> key criteria for<br />
support. They <strong>are</strong> expected to collaborate with both local<br />
and regional actors as well as universities in order to create a<br />
platform for sustainable growth.<br />
Since its inception the program has mainly supported matured<br />
cluster initiatives that have already featured a welldeveloped<br />
collaboration between the relevant stakeholders<br />
which had a national reputation in their <strong>are</strong>a of expertise<br />
and were in the phase of internationalization and business<br />
development. But support has also been provided to cluster<br />
initiatives in an early stage of development if their efforts<br />
were focused on creative links between different industry<br />
sectors respectively <strong>are</strong>as of expertise. In the course of the<br />
program lifetime focus of the program agency has shifted<br />
towards linking mature clusters with one another and research<br />
and knowledge actors to support the development<br />
of new business opportunities and industry development.<br />
2.4.2.2 Target Group of the Program<br />
The target group of the program <strong>are</strong> business-driven cluster<br />
initiatives with companies at the core that <strong>are</strong> supported by<br />
educational institutions (e.g. universities) and public bodies.<br />
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