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Glossary of Data Variables for Fatal and accident causation ... - ERSO

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# Variable Value Notes<br />

R54 Speed limit (kph) 3 digit numeric<br />

Work package 5 <strong>Data</strong>base <strong>Glossary</strong><br />

This refers to the stated speed limit on signs or other speed limit indicators.<br />

An example <strong>of</strong> another speed limit indicator applies to roads with 30mph (48kph) limits in the<br />

UK, these are <strong>of</strong>ten not signalised but use a system <strong>of</strong> equally spaced lampposts <strong>and</strong> no<br />

repeat speed limit signs to highlight this limit.<br />

-888 = Other<br />

-999 = Unknown<br />

R55 Type <strong>of</strong> speed limit 1 = Permanent<br />

2 = Temporary<br />

For reference:<br />

1mph = 1.61Kph<br />

1Kph = 0.621mph<br />

The speed limit shown on permanent roadway signs or through the use <strong>of</strong> other speed<br />

indicators remains the same irrespective <strong>of</strong> date, time or weather etc..<br />

The speed limit is altered at areas where additional protection is required to drivers or road<br />

workers. For example, road works, maintenance or construction sites.<br />

3 = Variable (dynamic)<br />

4 = Advisory<br />

The speed limit is increased or decreased during certain hours <strong>of</strong> the day or is modified<br />

depending on current traffic conditions, this could be used <strong>for</strong> rush hour or to alter vehicle<br />

speed prior to an <strong>accident</strong> scene.<br />

Advisory speed limit is <strong>of</strong>ten given <strong>for</strong> curves.<br />

-888 = Other<br />

-999 = Unknown<br />

R56 Junction 1 = No junction<br />

2 = T junction<br />

The type <strong>of</strong> junction in the vicinity <strong>of</strong><br />

the <strong>accident</strong><br />

Page 43 <strong>of</strong> 215

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