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Xenophon Paper 2 pdf - ICBSS

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a visible part in the formulation and approval of the BSEC Economic Agenda for the<br />

Future, setting the priorities and the main directions of the Organisation’s activities.<br />

The 2002 Summit of the Organisation, held in Istanbul on the occasion of the BSEC<br />

tenth anniversary, decided, following a Romanian suggestion, to request the Council<br />

of Ministers of Foreign Affairs to develop policy proposals aimed at exploring ways and<br />

means of enhancing the BSEC contribution to strengthening security and stability in<br />

the Black Sea region. As a result, the Council assigned this task to the <strong>ICBSS</strong> which<br />

established a Study Group of experts from member states and partner international<br />

organisations for the elaboration of a Working <strong>Paper</strong> on the matter. This document,<br />

which was worked out in the course of four brainstorming sessions of the Study Group,<br />

was circulated as a Background <strong>Paper</strong> of the <strong>ICBSS</strong> on the basis of a decision of the<br />

BSEC Committee of Senior Officials of 22 March 2005. Though this paper is not an<br />

official BSEC document, it serves, along with the BSEC Economic Agenda for the Future,<br />

as a valuable guide for the potential role of the Organisation in the consolidation of<br />

security and stability in the Black Sea region.<br />

Romania was also associated with other initiatives adding to the BSEC two new<br />

dimensions: one is the establishment of the Black Sea Universities Network (BSUN)<br />

which plays a significant role in developing common approaches, methodologies and<br />

practices for universities in the countries of the region; the other is the initiative of the<br />

Council of Europe, considered and endorsed at the International Conference on<br />

Interregional Cooperation in the Black Sea Basin, held on 30 March 2006 in Constanta,<br />

Romania, to set up by the end of 2007 a Black Sea Euroregion. The establishment of<br />

such a Euroregion, no doubt, adds significant substance to the BSEC, since the latter<br />

can only benefit from the involvement in the process of multilateral cooperation in the<br />

Black Sea region of elected local and regional authorities from the area, that share the<br />

same values of democracy, rule of law and human rights enshrined by the Council of<br />

Europe, of which all BSEC countries are members.<br />

The Romanian initiative to convene the Black Sea Forum for Dialogue and Partnership,<br />

held in Bucharest on 5 June 2006, was motivated by the same primary preoccupation<br />

for promoting multilateral cooperation and a climate of friendly relations in the region.<br />

The Forum was conceived as a summit meeting of nations of the area, with the participation<br />

of other countries and also of international organisations that have shown interest in<br />

supporting efforts to speed up economic development and enhance stability and security<br />

in that part of Europe. The ideas and valuable suggestions put forward in the debate at<br />

that meeting may be of considerable interest for the forthcoming BSEC Summit in<br />

Istanbul when it charts the priorities and goals for the next stage of the Black Sea<br />

multilateral cooperation.<br />

104 UNFOLDING THE BLACK SEA ECONOMIC COOPERATION VIEWS FROM THE REGION

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