06.03.2015 Views

The Diversity of Sacred Lands in Europe - IUCN

The Diversity of Sacred Lands in Europe - IUCN

The Diversity of Sacred Lands in Europe - IUCN

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

the Athos authorities who have attempted<br />

to communicate directly with<br />

the World Heritage Committee with<br />

mixed results. It should be noted that<br />

<strong>in</strong> spite <strong>of</strong> recommendations from the<br />

World Heritage Committee, the M<strong>in</strong>istry<br />

<strong>of</strong> Culture and the Holy Community<br />

have been submitt<strong>in</strong>g separate reports<br />

on the conditions <strong>of</strong> the Mt Athos site<br />

(Holy Community, 2008). However, recently<br />

there has been progress towards<br />

a better understand<strong>in</strong>g and collaboration<br />

on all sides.<br />

Thus, <strong>in</strong> November 2010, at the <strong>in</strong>vitation<br />

<strong>of</strong> UNESCO and the Government <strong>of</strong><br />

Ukra<strong>in</strong>e, the Holy Community participated<br />

formally <strong>in</strong> a workshop on the role<br />

<strong>of</strong> religious communities <strong>in</strong> the management<br />

<strong>of</strong> World Heritage Sites with religious<br />

mean<strong>in</strong>g. In January 2011, the<br />

M<strong>in</strong>istry <strong>of</strong> Culture <strong>of</strong> Greece <strong>in</strong>vited the<br />

Coord<strong>in</strong>ator <strong>of</strong> the Athos Study to participate<br />

<strong>in</strong> a workshop on the management<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Greek World Heritage properties.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally, on 2–5 June 2011, Francesco<br />

Bandarín, Assistant Director-<br />

General <strong>of</strong> UNESCO was the first World<br />

Heritage <strong>of</strong>ficial to visit Mt Athos at the<br />

<strong>in</strong>vitation <strong>of</strong> the Holy Community.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>in</strong>tegrated management<br />

study<br />

Objectives<br />

It should be clear that the <strong>in</strong>tegrated<br />

management study for the Mt Athos<br />

spiritual, cultural and natural heritage<br />

has been requested by the World Heritage<br />

Committee, after a fact-f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g<br />

mission <strong>in</strong> 2006 (UNESCO, 2006).<br />

Thus, decision WHC-06/30.COM/7B <strong>of</strong><br />

the Committee meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Paris <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />

the follow<strong>in</strong>g:<br />

‘<strong>The</strong> highest priority for improvement<br />

<strong>of</strong> conservation <strong>of</strong> the World<br />

Heritage property is the preparation,<br />

approval and implementation<br />

<strong>of</strong> an <strong>in</strong>tegrated and multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary<br />

management plan for the entire<br />

area <strong>of</strong> Mt. Athos, which should<br />

cover the follow<strong>in</strong>g issues:<br />

• Evaluation <strong>of</strong> the current situation,<br />

tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account the coexistence<br />

<strong>of</strong> nature and spirituality/culture<br />

<strong>in</strong> Mt. Athos s<strong>in</strong>ce the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> the first millennium, and<br />

the legitimate needs <strong>of</strong> the Monastic<br />

Brotherhoods;<br />

• Circulation and transportation<br />

network <strong>of</strong> Mt. Athos;<br />

• Integrated management <strong>of</strong> the<br />

natural environment;<br />

• Susta<strong>in</strong>able management <strong>of</strong> the<br />

forests;<br />

• Protection <strong>of</strong> the property with<strong>in</strong> a<br />

cultural landscape perspective;<br />

• Resolution <strong>of</strong> the problem <strong>of</strong> solid<br />

and liquid wastes;<br />

• Improv<strong>in</strong>g management <strong>of</strong> risks,<br />

especially <strong>of</strong> fires and earthquakes,<br />

as well as eventual impacts<br />

from climate change;<br />

• <strong>The</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

consistent approach to conservation<br />

decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g from monastery<br />

to monastery.’<br />

However, the monastic authorities <strong>of</strong> Mt<br />

Athos have accepted will<strong>in</strong>gly this recommendation<br />

as they believed it would<br />

contribute to the effective conservation<br />

179

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!