THE SHORT OXFORD HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE

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EVENTS LITERARY WORKS execution of Thomas Cromwell 1545 Council of Trent opens 1547 Death of Henry VIII; accession of Edward VI 1549 Act of Uniformity 1553 Death of Edward VI; accession of Mary 1555-6 Execution of Cranmer, Ridley, and Latimer 1558 Loss of Calais; death of Mary; accession of Elizabeth I 1549 Book of Common Prayer 1557 Tottel’s edition of Songes and Sonettes (‘Tottel’s Miscellany’); Surrey’s translation of Aeneid, II and IV 1560 ‘Geneva’ Bible 1561 Hoby’s translation of Castiglione’s The Courtyer 1563 Foxe, Actes and Monuments 1568 Bishops’ Bible 1570 Excommunication of Elizabeth 1570 Ascham, The Scholemaster 1571 Battle of Lepanto 1577 Drake begins his circumnavigation 1577 Sidney, ‘Old’ Arcadia; Holinshed, Chronicles 1578 Lyly, Euphues 1579 Spenser, Shepheardes Calender 1581-6 Sidney, Astrophil and Stella (1581-3); Defence of Poesie (c. 1582); ‘New’ Arcadia 1586 Death of Sidney at Zutphen 1587 Execution of Mary Queen of Scots; opening 1587 Camden, Britannia of Rose Theatre 1588 Defeat of Spanish Armada 1588-92 Shakespeare’s early plays including 1, 2, 3 Henry VI, Taming of the Shrew, Love’s Labour’s Lost, Richard III 1589 Puttenham, Arte of English Poesie 1590 Spenser, Faerie Queene (I-III); Lodge, Rosalynde 1592 Kyd, The Spanish Tragedy; Daniel, Delia 1593 Marlowe, Hero and Leander; Shakespeare, Venus and Adonis; Drayton, Idea; Hooker, Laws of Ecclesiastical Polity (I-IV) 1594 Shakespeare, Sonnets 1594- Shakespeare, plays including Midsummer 1600 Night’s Dream; 1, 2 Henry IV; As You Like It; Merry Wives of Windsor; Julius Caesar 1595 Daniel, Civil Wars (I-IV); Spenser, Amoretti; Epithalamion 1596 Spenser, Faerie Queene (I-IV); Davies, Orchestra 1597 Bacon, Essays 1598 Chapman-Marlowe, Hero and Leander; Stow, Survey of London; Jonson, first version of Everyman in His Humour 1599 Globe Theatre opened 1599 Daniel, Poetical Essays; Nashe, Lenten Stuffe 1601 Essex rebellion 1601-4 Shakespeare plays including Hamlet,
EVENTS LITERARY WORKS 1603 Death of Elizabeth; acceession of James VI as James I; union of the crowns of England and Scotland 1605 Gunpowder plot; Jonson’s first court masque with Inigo Jones Twelfth Night, Measure for Measure 1603 Jonson, Sejanus 1604-8 Shakespeare plays including Othello, King Lear, Macbeth, Antony and Cleopatra, Coriolanus 1605 Bacon, Advancement of Learning 1608-13 Shakespeare’s last plays including Tempest, Winter’s Tale, Henry VIII 1611 ‘Authorized’ version of Bible 1613 Globe Theatre burned c. 1613 Webster, The White Devil 1616 Death of Shakespeare 1616 Ben Jonson, Works 1618 Execution of Raleigh; beginning of Thirty Years War 1620 Pilgrim Fathers sail for America 1621 Donne appointed Dean of St Paul’s 1621 Burton, Anatomy of Melancholy; Mary Wroth, Urania 1622 Middleton, The Changeling 1623 First Folio of Shakespeare 1625 Death of James I; accession of Charles I 1625 Purchas his Pilgrimes 1629 Charles I begins personal rule with 1629 Andrewes, XCVI Sermons dissolution of Parliament 1633 Laud appointed Archbishop of Canterbury 1633 Donne, Poems; Herbert, The Temple; Ford, ’Tis Pity She’s a Whore 1634 Milton, Comus performed 1635 Quarles, Emblems 1637 Milton, Lycidas 1640 Long Parliament summoned 1642 King attempts to arrest the five members; raises royal standard at Nottingham beginning Civil War; theatres closed by order of Parliament 1644 Victory of Parliamentary Army at Marston 1644 Milton, Areopagitica Moor 1645 Execution of Laud; victory of Parliamentary Army at Naseby 1646 Charles surrenders to Scots 1646 Crashoaw, Steps to the Temple 1647 Putney debates 1647 Cowley, The Mistress 1648 Herrick, Hesperides 1649 Trial and execution of Charles I 1649 Lovelace, Lucasta 1649- Cromwell’s campaigns in Ireland and 52 Scotland 1650 Marvell, ‘An Horation Ode’; Vaughan, Silex Scintillans 1651 Hobbes, Leviathan 1653 Cromwell becomes Lord Protector 1656 Harrington, Oceana 1658 Death of Cromwell; Richard Cromwell succeeds his father 1659 Richard Cromwell overthrown by army; recall of Rump Parliament 1660 Restoration of Charles II; re-opening of 1660 Dryden, Astraea Redux; Pepys begins his theatres diary
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THE SHORT OXFORD HISTORY OF ENGLISH
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Gower, Lydgate, and Hoccleve Poetry
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Index A NOTE ON THE TEXT IN the cas
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justify its continued existence. Ch
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suggested, in England, at least,
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(1948, also derived from Scrutiny e
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inappropriate to a history of ‘En
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appears to have remained a more gen
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[p. 22] and community. Around these
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moves to a lengthy, and non-Scriptu
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where king, nobleman, and peasant s
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[p. 33] cathedrals at Canterbury (b
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swords, their scales gleaming like
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daughter Marie de Champagne, woman
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strides up to his missing head, pic
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daughter only to awaken in the arbo
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complaint, struck certain English o
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figure of Anima (the soul) that Pie
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embodying the spirit of chivalry, s
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ounds of marriage (‘In wyfhod I w
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Like them, he suggests a tense, shi
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virtue of his influence, responsibl
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We cannot tell precisely what impac
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[p. 73] The yettis [gates] of hell
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variously tempted by the vices and
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Malory and Caxton In October 1471 M
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it a firm sense of England as a nat
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‘delectable’ and whose language
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Wyatt’s love-poetry suggests an e
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playing the role of a sophisticated
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The Literature of the English Refor
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lasting impact on English letters w
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In the hands of John Foxe’s frien
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dignity of the modern gentleman poe
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Although Stella is portrayed as the
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uilt around expressions of conflict
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to the throne by providing a troop
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volumes as The Itinerary of John Le
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Queen who was the great cacigue [ch
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long account of the historical deri
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Neither history nor the image of th
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How things still unexpectedly have
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dreames inticed man to doe | Follie
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And threw him gaudy toys to please
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When I have seen such interchange o
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dramatic explorations of the theme
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Shakespeare’s Plays Politics and
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y the medieval concept of rule by a
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[p. 157] If throughout Hamlet suici
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women begin to take place on someth
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The internal ‘problems’ that ar
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Since its awkward beginnings in pla
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misanthropy to public scrutiny and
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their own ease’ and out of vice,
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passivity into striking action. Asp
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In Middleton’s two grimly chillin
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[p. 183] princes’. This prayer co
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Bible-centred Puritanism of the Pil
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Hercules and its message was reinfo
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unhappy extension, on Scottish Chur
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profound and consistent perturbatio
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in 1970), managed to work secretly
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[p. 204] flows from his side it is
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Here I joyn hands, and thrust my st
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‘brave Soule’ had committed ‘
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actions for which we have received
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distinguish and define the componen
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estructuring of institutions by men
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the two centuries that followed. Ha
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people’. As an alternative, Milto
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familiar with all these works, was
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The ‘second Adam’ is here to re
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awarded to saints, soldiers, athlet
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undergraduate, was not transcribed
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Amid the diverse setbacks and perse
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Susanna Hopton, a grouping less for
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and Dryden. No clear distinction be
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master a mangled sheet of verses. L
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oth to purge Dryden’s verse of it
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talent. She served at court as a ma
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[p. 265] œuvres of the upright ‘
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of Shakespeare’s comedies and the
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taken as indicative of honest genia
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vice, selfishness and pride being t
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moves to give relief to English Cat
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notion of ‘wit’ than they do fr
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hostility towards ‘drudge Dryden
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the ‘use of Riches’ and in the
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the diversity and didacticism of it
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are self evident in an educated obs
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heroic opportunities for a new gene
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their social class and education, p
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through six London editions in its
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upright Sir Charles, and she in tur
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Fielding’s least loved work. In 1
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digressions as ‘incontestably ...
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that tempts your wandering eyes | A
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‘Oisean’, the son of the warrio
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[p. 327] refined, pleasure in the d
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oth for the relative pessimism of t
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[p. 334] felt in the work of a new
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sensibility and his innate religios
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[p. 341] Figaro for the English sta
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despairer to take his place. The ef
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In Desmond (1792) Smith had made a
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a walk outdoors and in an evening
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And it grew both day and night. Til
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the poet and in a poem of his own a
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from them. For his immediate succes
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The Mariner’s experience is tangl
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The poem illustrates Crabbe’s ski
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importance of the process of learni
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might be attempted for my own count
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the self explorative to the polemic
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politics he tended to concentrate o
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of the inspiring ‘Power’ behind
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[p. 388] Who are these coming to th
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Wordsworth’s mind may well be ‘
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temperate monarchy against the fore
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High Victorian Literature 1830-1880
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Although, to an important degree, t
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which he lived sharpened the nature
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some of Dickens’s most fluently i
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sensitivities. The subtitle of Hypa
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profession seems to me to be as ser
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Charlotte Brontë (1816-55) admired
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ancestral house of the title is, as
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To their haven under the hill; But
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the Nazarenes, stood at the pinnacl
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The Brownings Elizabeth Barrett Bro
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may noisily explode in its vexation
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from the work of his rivals. The Wo
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which explores a series of dense et
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moralism and it attempts to establi
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(Such as one fancies may be in a st
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of England known from its place of
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educators should be men in Holy Ord
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who reads Hardy, Meredith, and Kipl
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ultimate truth in Art and Life and
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ultimately defies male domination a
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Jack the Ripper might serve to sugg
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the short stories which he began pu
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terrible fall marked by his trial a
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settings, like his preoccupations,
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Synge’s more conventionally shape
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stage before being ushered off agai
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‘civilized’ Italians. Forster
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The mood is not simply nostalgic. L
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Rhymers’ Club, whose members and
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with the American poet Robert Frost
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of transfiguration in an intermixtu
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wasteful devastation of the war. Th
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epresented. A month later Labour de
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Watson) have slumped disastrously.
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glancing insights into the identiti
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unapproachable, demanding, and ‘d
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ases for social relationships. This
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‘Verbotens’ and about despising
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medieval spiritual and a poetic aut
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The most striking effects in The Wa
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autobiography, that the Façade poe
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Stephen Dedalus’s admiration for
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itself ambiguous. Gunmen on both si
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The military career of David Jones
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only takes them as far as Liverpool
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exposes the surface values and the
Page 333 and 334: 149 writers out of which 127 procla
Page 335 and 336: dad’s on the dole: | Two shilling
Page 337 and 338: one of the most sharply focused poe
Page 339 and 340: mair snaw!’ [p. 567] The English
Page 341 and 342: the vanguard and the undoing of the
Page 343 and 344: Although in the intriguingly entitl
Page 345 and 346: against the abomination of desolati
Page 347 and 348: ‘Success’, he added with a char
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Page 351 and 352: determinedly breaks social rules by
Page 353 and 354: in his appreciation of dead-pan hum
Page 355 and 356: his continuing concern with moral a
Page 357 and 358: ‘our tendency to produce works wh
Page 359 and 360: wartime planning and the Welfare St
Page 361 and 362: poems with the Elizabethan title
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Page 365 and 366: establishment, but, despite the fac
Page 367 and 368: Female Eunuch (1970, reissued in pa
Page 369 and 370: intricately translated into an omni
Page 371 and 372: (1968), and The Island of the Might
Page 373 and 374: Mrs Prentice finds her husband hold
Page 375 and 376: given the generally imperturbable q
Page 377 and 378: drama, it ought to be conceded that
Page 379 and 380: extensive and clever play with idea
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Page 383: EVENTS LITERARY WORKS 1399 Depositi
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Page 389 and 390: EVENTS LITERARY WORKS Magazine 1818
Page 391 and 392: EVENTS LITERARY WORKS 1861 Victor E
Page 393 and 394: EVENTS LITERARY WORKS 1917 Third Ba
Page 395 and 396: EVENTS LITERARY WORKS Lessing, The
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THE SHORT OXFORD HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE

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