An Unhealthy America: The Economic Burden of ... - Milken Institute

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An Unhealthy AmericaMilken InstituteAssumptions Based on Demographic Risk FactorsHispanic population diabetes, heart disease as % of total population 5.7% 11.3% 16.5% –White population as % of total population 85.3% 78.5% 75.3% –Population 50-64 breast, prostate, colon cancer as % of total population 14.2% 16.1% 18.2% –Population 55-64 breast, prostate, colon cancer as % of total population 9.5% 9.6% 12.2% –Population 65-74 heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total population 7.0% 6.3% 9.9% –Population 75+ heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total population 4.7% 6.1% 7.5% –African-American population diabetes, heart disease, prostate cancer as % of total population 10.6% 12.8% 14% –Population 65+ heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total population 11.7% 12.4% 17.4% –Population 50+ cancer of lung and colon as % of total population 25.9% 28.5% 35.6% –Population under 65 as % of total population 88.3% 87.6% 82.6% –Female Population 65-74 heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total female population 7.7% 6.8% 10.5% –Female Population 75+ heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total female population 5.9% 7.4% 8.8% –Population 25-44 asthma as % of total population 29.7% 29.0% 26.0% –Population 45-64 as % of total population 19.0% 23.6% 24.0% –Population under 50 asthma as % of total population 74.1% 71.5% 64.4% –Female Population 50-64 breast, colon cancer as % of total female population 14.6% 16.4% 18.3% –Female Population 55-64 breast, colon cancer as % of total female population 9.8% 9.8% 12.3% –Female Population 65+ heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total female population 13.6% 14.2% 19.3% –Female Population 50+ breast, colon cancer as % of total female population 28.2% 30.6% 37.6% –Female Population under 65 as % of total female population 86.4% 85.8% 80.7% –Female Population 25-44 asthma as % of total female population 29.2% 28.3% 25.3% –Female Population 45-64 as % of total female population 19.4% 23.8% 24.0% –Female Population under 50 asthma as % of total female population 71.8% 69.4% 62.4% –Male Population 25-44 asthma as % of total male population 30.3% 29.6% 26.7% –Male Population 45-64 as % of total male population 18.7% 23.4% 24.0% –Male Population under 50 asthma as % of total male population 76.5% 73.7% 66.4% –Male Population 50+ prostate, colon cancer as % of total male population 23.5% 26.3% 33.6% –Male Population under 65 as % of total male population 90.3% 89.5% 84.5% –Male Population 65+ heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total male population 9.7% 10.5% 15.5% –Male Population 50-64 prostate, colon cancer as % of total male population 13.8% 15.9% 18.1% –Male Population 55-64 prostate, colon cancer as % of total male population 9.1% 9.4% 12.0% –Male Population 65-74 heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total male population 6.3% 5.8% 9.4% –Male Population 75+ heart disease, stroke, any cancer as % of total male population 3.4% 4.6% 6.1% –DiseaseExpenditures(Billions)PRC*(Millions)Cancer 48.1 10.6 4.5Breast Cancer 5.5 1.1 4.8Colon Cancer 3.9 0.3 11.5Lung Cancer 6.3 0.4 17.1Prostate Cancer 4.3 1.0 4.1Other Cancers 28.0 7.7 3.6Pulmonary Conditions 45.2 49.2 0.9Diabetes 27.1 13.7 2.0Hypertension 32.5 36.8 0.9Heart Disease 64.7 19.2 3.4Stroke 13.6 2.4 5.6Mental Disorders 45.8 30.3 1.5Total 277.0 162.2 1.7PRC: Population Reporting ConditionExpenditures/PRC(Thousands)Risk FactorsChronicConditions Impacted Unit of Measurement 1980-1985 2000-20052023baseline2023optimisticAssumptions Based on Demographic Risk Factors[ 81 ]
An Unhealthy AmericaMilken InstituteAssumptions Based on Behavioral Risk FactorsDiseaseExpenditures(Billions)PRC*(Millions)Cancer 48.1 10.6 4.5Breast Cancer 5.5 1.1 4.8Colon Cancer 3.9 0.3 11.5Lung Cancer 6.3 0.4 17.1Prostate Cancer 4.3 1.0 4.1Assumptions Based on Behavioral Risk Factors2023optimistic2023baselineChronicConditions Impacted Unit of Measurement 1980-1985 2000-2005Risk Factorscancer of lung and colon,asthma,heart disease, stroke as % of total population 27.7% 22.2% 19.0% 15.4%Smokingcancer of breast and colon,mental disorders ,heart disease,hypertension, stroke as % of total population 8.9% 5.8% 5.8% 4.2%Alcoholcancer of breast, colon andprostate, diabetes, heart disease,hypertension, stroke as % of total population 28.6% 36.6% 43.6% 32.2%Overweight (but not obese)cancer of breast, colon andprostate, diabetes, heart disease,Obesityhypertension, stroke as % of total population 10.2% 22.8% 28.7% 19.4%Physical Activity all as % of total population 74.8% 75.4% 77.9% 83.3%Expenditures/PRC(Thousands)heart disease, hypertension,stroke as % of total patients 7.9% 33.6% 42.2% 31.5%Diets High in CholesterolAir Quality Asthma Index 22.8 40.1 58.4 53.5Illicit Drug Use Mental Disorders as % of total population 0.25% 0.51% 0.64% 0.57%Other Cancers 28.0 7.7 3.6Pulmonary Conditions 45.2 49.2 0.9Diabetes 27.1 13.7 2.0Hypertension 32.5 36.8 0.9Heart Disease 64.7 19.2 3.4Stroke 13.6 2.4 5.6Mental Disorders 45.8 30.3 1.5Total 277.0 162.2 1.7PRC: Population Reporting Condition[ 82 ]
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