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Hedge funds and Private Equity - PES

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DT-Group<br />

1. Company description<br />

DT Group A/S imports wood <strong>and</strong> trades building materials (special wood products) <strong>and</strong> runs<br />

chains of building markets. It provided building materials <strong>and</strong> tools etc to professionals <strong>and</strong> private<br />

in Denmark <strong>and</strong> Sweden. Turn over is 2½ bn € <strong>and</strong> numbers of employed 8.000. DT Group<br />

was in many years listened at the Copenhagen Stock Exchange under the name Det Danske<br />

Trælastkompani (Danish Wood traders). The DT Group A/S was listened at the Copenhagen<br />

Exchange<br />

2. Economic <strong>and</strong> social effects<br />

2.1 <strong>Private</strong> equity fund description<br />

In 2003 the DT group was bought by the private equity group CVC Capital Partners (90%)<br />

<strong>and</strong> a holding company formed by the management group in the DT Group A/S (10%). Price: 0,<br />

9 bn €.<br />

The profit of DT Group A/S has increased very must the last 3 years, thanks to the very positive<br />

conjuncture in Denmark special for the housing <strong>and</strong> building industry.<br />

When the company was listened, it usual declared a dividend at 10 – 15 mill € pr year, which<br />

was a ratio of 30 % of the profit of the year, the company to times declared a special dividend<br />

at 200 mill € two times (2004/05 <strong>and</strong> 2005/06). The holding companies used in the LBO used<br />

the dividend to pay back the financing of LBO.<br />

The increased dividend was financed by better cash flow of the company, which – among other<br />

initiatives – pressed its supplier to give a longer credit.<br />

2.2 Social effect<br />

The numbers of employees have increased with 10%, but this is only because of acquisitions<br />

of formerly private owed building markets.<br />

The direct investment in property <strong>and</strong> equipment is lower than the yearly deprecations.<br />

The effective tax rate of the profit of the company was decreased because of joint taxation with<br />

the holding companies, which were the direct owners, <strong>and</strong> had taxable negative profit because<br />

of interest of the financing of the LBO.<br />

3. Exit of the private equity<br />

In 2006 the CVC <strong>and</strong> the management team sold the DT-Group to the British building materials<br />

provider Wolsely plc. for the price of 2 bn €.<br />

Annex – 21 Case studies<br />

199

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