8.32 In assessing and planning to meet this need, it is vital that there is close liaison, both<strong>with</strong>in, and between housing authorities and other statutory and voluntary agencies. Whereit is identified in the housing assessment process that an applicant has particular needs, thehousing authority should establish design requirements to address these needs, and plan <strong>for</strong>these in the design and construction / adaptation of housing. Any funding implications i.e.identified cost implications or issues which are likely to give rise to increased costs, shouldbe taken into consideration at the planning stage and sufficient resources allocated byhousing authorities. The proposed tenant should be involved at the stage of internal designand to ensure that fixtures and fittings are positioned to suit individual need. In the case ofchildren <strong>with</strong> specific design needs, such consultation should include ongoingcommunication <strong>with</strong> the child’s parents/family. For children <strong>with</strong> disabilities, it is importantthat their current and future needs are central to the process of allocating housing tofamilies. It is recognised that the development of once off housing design can create a timelapse between the identification of the need and the realisation and occupation of theaccommodation. To address this, it is essential that longer term planning mechanisms areutilised to identify future need, e.g. the strategic assessment of need protocol, which willaim to identify the current and future extent of local housing need of people <strong>with</strong>disabilities, will assist in this regard.8.33 As a mechanism to increase the stock of accessible social housing, considerationshould be given to the inclusion of a range of basic accessibility provisions, to make housingvisitable, as part of social housing improvement programmes which provide <strong>for</strong> theretrofitting of insulation and improvements in energy efficiency of vacant properties.Furthermore, where vacant social housing has been identified <strong>for</strong> improvements under theretrofitting programme, consideration could be given to the undertaking of a more extensivesuite of accessibility works, where it has been identified that the house, once improved,would be suitable to meet the needs of a disabled household on the local authority housingwaiting list. This should be managed through the allocations process. Furthermore, it isimportant that capital funding be prioritised <strong>for</strong> the undertaking of adaptation works <strong>for</strong> localauthority tenants who have disabilities.8.34 Work has been ongoing in the area of specific needs design, e.g. Dublin City Councilhas developed a generic wheelchair accessible unit design template giving a unit footprintsize while allowing <strong>for</strong> personal preference in the interior design and placement of fixturesand fittings which could be used as a template to facilitate the creation of a supply ofwheelchair accessible housing which can alleviate the time lapse. Furthermore, the IWA, inits good practice guidelines, Designing Accessible Environments, sets out their guidelines <strong>for</strong>lifetime adaptable housing design. These guidelines have extended the Joseph Rowntreestandards, particularly regarding bathroom provision.94
Technology8.35 Technology has a potentially increasing role to play in enabling independent living <strong>for</strong>people <strong>with</strong> disabilities and can be used in all <strong>for</strong>ms of housing tenure. Assistive technologycan be used in conjunction <strong>with</strong> physical adaptations to adapt dwellings to suit changingneeds. Such technology includes environmental controls such as intercom systems,electronic control of doors, televisions, curtains, lights, entertainment systems, telephoneand communication systems, electric appliances, etc 60 . For example, it is estimated 61 thatthere are up to 40,000 people in the country who have a significant hearing loss, many ofwhom do not have an adequate fire safety device in their home. Most of these people usehearing aids during the day. However, at night, when they remove their hearing aids tosleep, they are unlikely to be woken by a conventional smoke alarm. Adapted smoke alarms<strong>with</strong> a vibrating pad are available <strong>for</strong> people <strong>with</strong> sensory disabilities.8.36 While assistive technologies can enable a high degree of independence, systemssuch as telecare 62 can further support independent living by providing remote (passivemonitoring) and more active care where a person communicates directly <strong>with</strong> a health careprovider using real time telecommunication interactions. In addition, technology can assistpeople <strong>with</strong> dementia, in association <strong>with</strong> safe and well designed living spaces, to live asindependently as possible.Nestling Project8.37 The Nestling Project is a collaborative initiative between the Louth local authorities,Dundalk Town Council, HSE (North East Area), and Dundalk Institute of Technology. Thesponsors are joined in the initiative by the University of Ulster and the <strong>National</strong> Centre <strong>for</strong>Sensor Research at Dublin City University. Significant funding has been also been providedby Atlantic Philanthropies. The project’s goal is the development of a centre of excellence<strong>for</strong> the promotion of community-oriented models <strong>for</strong> independent living and ‘ageing inplace’. It aims to provide environments that promote and sustain independence and wellbeing<strong>for</strong> older people through the fusion of innovative spatial, technology and integratedcommunity care-based approaches. This will be achieved through the following objectives:60Assist Ireland, www.assistireland.ie, is a website which is provided by the Citizens In<strong>for</strong>mation Board andprovides in<strong>for</strong>mation on assistive technology and a directory of products available from Irish suppliers to meetthe needs of people <strong>with</strong> disabilities and older people. The database also provides in<strong>for</strong>mation on howassistive technology can be used in daily living situations.61Estimated by DeafHear (<strong>for</strong>merly the <strong>National</strong> Association <strong>for</strong> Deaf <strong>People</strong>).62Telecare is a term given to offering remote care of older and vulnerable people, providing the care andreassurance needed to allow them to remain living in their own homes.95 95
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National Housing Strategy for Peopl
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Index of Tables, Charts andCase Stu
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ForewordThe ‘National Housing Str
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implementation progress reports whi
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6. To consider good practice in the
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needs. Furthermore, the potential f
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centred responses, information prov
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The full set of actions underpinnin
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Strategic Aim 3To support people wi
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Strategic Aim 5To address the speci
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Strategic Aim 6To consider good pra
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Strategic Aim 8To improve the colle
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Chapter 1Introduction1.1 The Nation
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Chapter 2Context and BackgroundIntr
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• To ensure a high level of aware
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the phased closure of admissions to
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• Service users who have been ina
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Chapter 3Vision and Strategic AimsV
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SA7 To facilitate people with a dis
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Chart 4.aProportion of the Populati
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Local AuthorityAreaPopulationPopula
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Living arrangements of people with
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Appendix 1 Membership of NationalAd
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Appendix 2 Membership of MentalHeal
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(d)The housing needs of people with
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Appendix 5 Results of 2008Assessmen
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The table below shows levels of inc
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• The Director of Services of the
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4. Confirmation of the approval in
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Appendix 1Information required for
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Appendix 8 Individual Assessmentof
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the housing authority will advise t
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UnitsHighSupportMediumSupportLowSup
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‘Accommodation tends to be in ope
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Bibliography• Access to Informati
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• Housing (Standards for Rented H
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• Trends in the Development of Ir