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biomedical sciences research institute - Research - University of Ulster

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11. SYSTEMS BIOLOGY RESEARCH GROUPThe strategy <strong>of</strong> the Systems Biology <strong>Research</strong> Group (SBRG) is focused on the bioinformatics and computationalelements <strong>of</strong> the now strongly growing interdisciplinary field <strong>of</strong> systems biology. Systems biology is defined as “thequantitative analysis <strong>of</strong> the dynamic interactions between several components <strong>of</strong> a biological system and aims to understand thebehaviour <strong>of</strong> the system as a whole. It applies the concepts and methodologies <strong>of</strong> systems theory and engineering to the study<strong>of</strong> complex biological systems through iteration between computational and mathematical modelling and experimentation.Systems Biology is a tool to increase understanding <strong>of</strong> the system, to develop more directed experiments and finally allowpredictions”.This strategic view on the Group’s <strong>research</strong> aligns well with national and international priorities. Complementing this<strong>research</strong> strategy, academic members <strong>of</strong> the Group are currently in the process to develop a basic teaching coursein systems biology. As personalized medicine seems to find its way into national and international <strong>research</strong> agendas,first steps have been taken to explore this dimension in the context <strong>of</strong> systems biology.The main <strong>research</strong> themes investigated by the SBRG, include modelling <strong>of</strong> interactions in kinase/phosphatase systems;modelling and simulation <strong>of</strong> gene regulatory networks; qualitative modelling <strong>of</strong> the bile acid and xenobiotic system;computational study <strong>of</strong> the genetic causes <strong>of</strong> LQT syndrome; and various aspects <strong>of</strong> management and analysis <strong>of</strong>biological information.In the reporting period, members <strong>of</strong> the Group published a considerable number <strong>of</strong> articles in high-calibre internationaljournals and conferences (some <strong>of</strong> which were included in the 2008 RAE submission) and was awarded considerablelevels <strong>of</strong> <strong>research</strong> grants. The Group has also consolidated its <strong>research</strong> partner network nationally and internationally,including renowned organizations such as the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Queensland, Brisbane, Australia; the Haifa Institute <strong>of</strong>Technology, Israel; Korea Advanced Institute <strong>of</strong> Science and Technology (KAIST), Republic <strong>of</strong> Korea. Some members<strong>of</strong> the Group have been members <strong>of</strong> international advisory boards and journal editorial boards.The Group has 5 dual processor servers that provide Web services and content-management s<strong>of</strong>tware, groupware,file and database services (Oracle Enterprise server 10G) as well as Grid services (Globus and CONDOR). Forlarge-scale computing tasks, there is a 64-way Itanium Altix 3700 supercomputer with 128GB <strong>of</strong> addressable memoryand 8 TB <strong>of</strong> disk storage. Projects using this system range from protein-unfolding simulations to tracing <strong>of</strong> stainedstructures in large image stacks.98

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