Clinical work involves development <strong>of</strong> sports vision as a <strong>research</strong> theme and to see how binocular vision processescan be optimised to improve sports performance as well as reading and writing ability. This work is conducted withDr McDowell and Mr Gilsenan (private practice) and resulted in a television interviewed on 9th January 2008. Theimprovement <strong>of</strong> reading writing and sporting ability addresses national and international priorities in education andlearning.Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pierscionek utilises her legal qualifications to develop <strong>research</strong> in healthcare ethics and medical law asapplied to eye care practice. This has produced the first book <strong>of</strong> its kind on healthcare ethics and law for eye carepractice and a peer-review paper which from its publication in April to July 2008 had been accessed over 1465 timesand remains one <strong>of</strong> the top 10 most viewed articles in BMC Medical Ethics.Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pierscionek was invited to give a plenary lecture: “The paradox <strong>of</strong> the eye lens”, SPIE Student ChapterWroclaw, Poland (May 2008)During the year Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pierscionek also secured a DEL-funded studentship for “Identification <strong>of</strong> Iris Biometrics”(circa £48,000).Publications:Asejczyk-Widlicka M and Pierscionek BK; Fluctuations in intraocular pressure and the potential effect on aberrations<strong>of</strong> the eye; British Journal <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology, 91: 1054-1058, 2007Belaidi A and Pierscionek BK; Modelling internal stress distributions in the human lens: can opponent theoriescoexist? Journal <strong>of</strong> Vision, 7: 1-12, 2007Schachar RA, Kamangar F and Pierscionek BK; Edinger-Westphal and pharmacologically stimulated accommodativerefractive changes and lens ciliary process movements in rhesus monkeys; by L.A. Ostrin and A. Glasser; ExperimentalEye <strong>Research</strong>, 85: 298-301, 2007Keenan J, Orr DF and Pierscionek BK; Patterns <strong>of</strong> protein distribution in porcine eye lenses; Molecular Vision, 14: 1245-1253, 2008Pierscionek BK; What is presumed when we presume consent? BMC Medical Ethics, 9:8 doi:10.1186/1472-6939-9-8,2008Schachar RA, Chen W, Woo BK, Pierscionek BK, Zhang X and Ma L; Diffusion <strong>of</strong> nanoparticles into the capsule andcortex <strong>of</strong> the crystalline lens; Nanotechnology, 19: 1-4, 2008Schachar RA, Kamangar F and Pierscionek BK; Changes in lens dimensions and refractive index with age andaccommodation; Optometry and Vision Science, 85: 281-282, 2008Siedlecki D, Kasprzak H and Pierscionek BK; Radial gradient index intraocular lens: a theoretical model; Journal <strong>of</strong>Modern Optics, 55: 639-647, 2008Book:Pierscionek BK; Law and ethics for the eye-care pr<strong>of</strong>essional; Elsevier (2008)110
Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Roger AndersonPr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Vision ScienceContact details:T: +44 (0)28 70324891rs.anderson@ulster.ac.ukPr<strong>of</strong>essor Anderson’s <strong>research</strong> interests centre around non-invasive assessment <strong>of</strong> the visual system using chromaticand achromatic measures <strong>of</strong> spatial acuity and the relationship between structural and functional measures <strong>of</strong> visualintegrity.The separation <strong>of</strong> neural and optical limits to both central and peripheral vision is also a major area <strong>of</strong> interest. Thishas particular clinical application in eye conditions such as glaucoma, age-related macular degeneration and in theageing eye where different visual functions may be selectively affected and neural damage must be separated from thefiltering effects <strong>of</strong> the eye’s optics. This work is being undertaken in collaboration with Moorfields Eye Hospital andthe UCL Institute <strong>of</strong> Ophthalmology in London where Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Anderson is also Principal Optometrist (<strong>Research</strong>)and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Visual Neuroscience respectively.Scanning laser image <strong>of</strong> optic nerve head.Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Anderson’s recent work has increasingly involved the application <strong>of</strong> novel imaging methods to assessretinal structure and integrity in conditions that affect the photoreceptors <strong>of</strong> the retina, e.g. age-related maculardegeneration, retinitis pigmentosa and myopia. Current methods to grade retinal appearance in conditions suchas age-related macular degeneration do not relate well to the actual visual performance <strong>of</strong> the patient. A modifiedscanning laser ophthalmoscope, producing high magnification scans <strong>of</strong> the photoreceptor layer allows us to imagethe retinal cones in vivo. This may provide us with a better method to grade retinal structural change based onphotoreceptor loss.In vivo image <strong>of</strong> retinal conesPr<strong>of</strong>essor Anderson continues his work as a member <strong>of</strong> the MRC College <strong>of</strong> Experts, the Royal Irish Academy LifeScience Committee, the General Optical Council Education Committee and the College <strong>of</strong> Optometrists <strong>Research</strong>Committee.111
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BIOMEDICAL SCIENCESRESEARCH INSTITU
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1 Foreword by the Pro Vice-Chancell
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2 Foreword by the Research Institut
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The BMSRI Research StructureThe BMS
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BMSRI Core FacilitiesContact: Karen
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of Metabolomics, pharmacy, nutritio
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BMSRI Academic Heads new Regional N
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Recent Funding Initiatives:C-TRIC:
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Dr Mateus Webba da SilvaLecturer in
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5. BIOIMAGING RESEARCH GROUPResearc
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developmental alterations that mani
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Professor Anthony P McHaleProfessor
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Professor Stephanie McKeownProfesso
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an Alzheimer Research Trust collabo
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have wider applications in vivo, in
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Inter-relationships between diet an
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Flatt PR; Effective surgical treatm
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These areas are the subject of seve
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Dr YHA Abdel-WahabSenior Lecturer i
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Dr VA GaultLecturer in Molecular Bi
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McClean PL, Irwin N, Hunter K, Gaul
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