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Cleaner Technology Transfer to the Polish Textile ... - Miljøstyrelsen

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1.1 Programme description<br />

Programme period The programme was initiated in 1992 and finalized in 1996. Priority areas<br />

have been identified and <strong>the</strong>ir relevance and potential benefits have subsequently<br />

been confirmed by <strong>the</strong> textile industry itself at technology transfer<br />

seminars. The strategy from this point has been <strong>to</strong> go in<strong>to</strong> specific technology<br />

transfer, including implementation projects, for selected areas at selected case<br />

companies.<br />

Programme phases The phases of <strong>the</strong> programme have thus been as follows:<br />

1. Survey of <strong>Polish</strong> experiences and dyeing procedures. Identification of<br />

problem areas<br />

2. Survey of Danish experiences and dyeing procedures. Identification of<br />

areas of possible technology transfer<br />

3. Halfway seminars in Poland and Denmark. Selection of priority problem<br />

areas and pilot case companies for technology transfer and implementation<br />

projects.<br />

4. Elaboration of an idea catalogue<br />

5. Final technology transfer seminar in Poland<br />

6. Identification of full-scale demonstration projects. Identification of fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

implementation areas and companies for full-scale demonstration.<br />

The programme has been continued by an implementation programme,<br />

including as a start, three implementation projects:<br />

Implementation programme • Extended Counter Current Operation in Continuous Processes<br />

• Implementation of <strong>Cleaner</strong> <strong>Technology</strong> in Batch Dyeing of Cot<strong>to</strong>n<br />

• Savings and Substitutions of Hazardous Chemicals<br />

Criteria for<br />

for selecting options<br />

1.2 Survey of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Polish</strong> textile<br />

industry<br />

The survey of experiences and dyeing procedures in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Polish</strong> textile industry<br />

comprised 20 companies, including detailed audits at 9 companies for identification<br />

of cleaner technology options.<br />

This survey has given a good background for <strong>the</strong> identification and selection<br />

of problem areas. Our criteria for selection of relevant problem areas have<br />

been that <strong>the</strong>se should be:<br />

• Environmentally important<br />

• Of broad interest <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> textile dyeing industry in Poland<br />

• Economically possible <strong>to</strong> a textile company, and as far as possible even<br />

profitable<br />

11

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