12.07.2015 Views

Acta Facultatis Ecologiae - Technická univerzita vo Zvolene

Acta Facultatis Ecologiae - Technická univerzita vo Zvolene

Acta Facultatis Ecologiae - Technická univerzita vo Zvolene

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9PVC platerecovery [%]605040302010053,3041,75 40,40 39,1413,480,07 0,23 0,79 0,43 3,52 0,975,921 2 3 4 5 6divider numberHDPE PPFig. 5 Separation of HDPE/PP mixture with particle size of 1×1 mm charging on the PVC platewith electrode <strong>vo</strong>ltage of 40 kVrecovery of HDPE and PP tonegativerly charged product[%]10080604020088,69 88,78 90,8817,6510,916,97 4,38 1,64PET Cu HDPE PVCplate typeHDPE PPFig. 6 Dependency of separation HDPE/PP mixture with particle size 1×1 mm on used charging platewith electrode <strong>vo</strong>ltage 40 kVRESULTS AND DISCUSSIONThe dependence of separation on charging ofdifferent charging platesThe dependence of plate on charging of plasticparticles was minimal. The separation of HDPE/PPmixture charging on mentioned plates (except PVCplate) went ahead the same way. HDPE particles obtainedtheir negative charge and were attracted to positiveelectrode, whereas PP particles were chargedpositively and were attracted to negative electrode.The best separation of HDPE/PP mixture was reachedon HDPE plate. The recovery of HDPE in negativelycharged product was 90.88 % and recoveryof PP in positively charged product was 93.03 %.recovery of HDPE and PPto negatively chargedproduct [kV]10080604020093,73 95,37 96,168,5529,5816,3911,332,482,64 0,1725 30 35 38 40HDPE PP<strong>vo</strong>ltage [kV]Fig. 7 Dependence of separation HDPE/PP mixture with particle size 1x1 mm on various electrode<strong>vo</strong>ltage (charging plate is PET)

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