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184 <strong>The</strong> Human Cyclesides and in many aspects. In such circumstances, though a fulladvance may possibly not be made, a great step forward can bepredicted.We have seen that there are necessarily three stages of thesocial evolution or, generally, of the human evolution in bothindividual and society. Our evolution starts with an infrarationalstage in which men have not yet learned to refer their life andaction in its principles and its forms to the judgment of theclarified intelligence; for they still act principally out of theirinstincts, impulses, spontaneous ideas, vital intuitions or obeya customary response to desire, need and circumstance, — it isthese things that are canalised or crystallised in their social institutions.Man proceeds by various stages out of these beginningstowards a rational age in which his intelligent will more or lessdeveloped becomes the judge, arbiter and presiding motive ofhis thought, feeling and action, the moulder, destroyer and recreatorof his leading ideas, aims and intuitions. Finally, if ouranalysis and forecast are correct, the human evolution mustmove through a subjective towards a suprarational or spiritualage in which he will develop progressively a greater spiritual,supra-intellectual and intuitive, perhaps in the end a more thanintuitive, a gnostic consciousness. He will be able to perceive ahigher divine end, a divine sanction, a divine light of guidancefor all he seeks to be, think, feel and do, and able, too, moreand more to obey and live in this larger light and power. Thatwill not be done by any rule of infrarational religious impulseand ecstasy, such as characterised or rather darkly illumined theobscure confusion and brute violence of the Middle Ages, but bya higher spiritual living for which the clarities of the reason area necessary preparation and into which they too will be takenup, transformed, brought to their invisible source.<strong>The</strong>se stages or periods are much more inevitable in thepsychological evolution of mankind than the Stone and otherAges marked out by Science in his instrumental culture, for theydepend not on outward means or accidents, but on the verynature of his being. But we must not suppose that they arenaturally exclusive and absolute in their nature, or complete in

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