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604 War and Self-Determinationand without unnecessary delay it can be developed and given itsproper place in the solution. But it is the very opposite methodthat has been adopted by the governments of the world, andadmitted by its peoples. <strong>The</strong> natural result is that things arebeing worked out in the old way with a new name or at themost with some halting change and partial improvement of themethod.<strong>The</strong> botched constitution and limping action of the Leagueof Nations is the result of this ancient manoeuvre. <strong>The</strong> Leaguehas been got into being by sacrificing the principles which governedthe idea behind its inception. <strong>The</strong> one thing that has beengained is a formal, regularised and established instrument bywhich the governments of the leading nations can meet togetherhabitually, consult, accommodate their interests, give some kindof consideration to the voice and the claim of the smaller freenations, try to administer with a common understanding certaincommon or conflicting interests, delay dangerous outbreaks andcollisions or minimise them when they come, govern the life ofthe nations that are not free and not already subjects of thesuccessful empires under the <strong>cover</strong> of a mandate instead of therough-and-tumble chances of a scramble for markets, coloniesand dependencies. <strong>The</strong> machine does not seem to be acting evenfor these ends with any remarkable efficiency, but it is at leastsomething, it may be said, that it can be got to act at all. Inany case it is an accomplished fact which has to be acceptedwithout enthusiasm, for it merits none, but with a practicalacquiescence or an enforced recognition. All the more reasonthat the imperfections it embodies and the evils and dangers itsaction involves or keeps in being, should not be thrust into thebackground, but kept in the full light so that the imperfectionsmay be recognised and mended and there may be some chance ofavoiding the worst incidence of the threatened evils and dangers.And all the more reason too that the ideals which have beenignored or converted in the practice into a fiction, should insiston themselves and, defrauded of the present, still lift their voiceto lay their claim on the future.For these ideals stand and they represent the greater aims

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