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NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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The objective of this work was the creation of a wearable human-computer interface system. This system is intended to<br />

provide the dismounted soldier with a h<strong>and</strong>s-free lightweight display, camera, <strong>and</strong> audio interface to a wearable computer. The<br />

display consists of a miniature flat panel LCD <strong>and</strong> optical system which magnifies it to create a 16-20 degree- wide image<br />

at a comfortable viewing distance. The display is mounted on or in eyeglasses for h<strong>and</strong>s-free operation, <strong>and</strong> provides clear<br />

lines of sight around the display to allow the user to perform his or her duties. The headset also incorporates a high-resolution<br />

camera for reconnaissance <strong>and</strong> capture of images for face recognition. The user can communicate with the computer using<br />

either audio, including voice corum<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> control, or with a pointing device for more discrete operation. An industrial design<br />

effort was undertaken to ensure the ergonomics of the final headset as well as aesthetic acceptability. Fiaally, the user interface<br />

software running on the wearable computer was optimized for operation in a wearable application.<br />

DTIC<br />

Computer Information Security; Digital Computers; Human-Computer Interface<br />

20040074153 Dayton Univ. Research Inst., OH<br />

User’s Guide for Combiman Programs (COMputerized BIomechanical MAN-Model) Version 8<br />

Krauskopf, P.; Quinn, J.; Berlin, R.; Stump, W.; Gibbons, L.; Feb. 1989; 381 pp.; In English<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): F33615-84-C-0519; Proj-7184<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A422586; UDR-TR-89-12; AAMRL-TR-89-024; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A17, Hardcopy<br />

This User’s Guide describes the procedures to operate the Harry G. Armstrong <strong>Aerospace</strong> Medical Research Laboratory’s<br />

(AAMRL) COMputerized BIomechanical MAN-model (COMBIMAN) programs. The guide is based on the program as of<br />

January 1989. It deals with the conventions used to develop <strong>and</strong> analyze crew stations, the generation of the man-model <strong>and</strong><br />

the operation of the programs included in the COMBIMAN system. These programs include the interactive graphics program<br />

(CBM08) <strong>and</strong> the three key data base maintenance programs; CBMAM (creates <strong>and</strong> maintain anthropometric survey data<br />

bases), CBMCM2 (creates <strong>and</strong> maintains crew station configurations) <strong>and</strong> CBMODM (creates <strong>and</strong> maintains vision limit<br />

overlays). There are also complete descriptions for two other programs, CBMOFF <strong>and</strong> CADCBM. CBMOFF is a program for<br />

off-line plotting. CADCBM is used to convert drawings from a specific Computer-Aided Design (CAD) system drawing files<br />

for use with COMBIMAN programs. For users who do not have an on-line plotting capability, the program CBM08NOPL is<br />

included to use in place of CBMOS.<br />

DTIC<br />

Biodynamics; Computer Programs; Computerized Simulation<br />

20040074158 National Defense Univ., Washington, DC<br />

Defense Horizons. Number 25, March 2003. Biology <strong>and</strong> the Battlefield<br />

Armstrong, Robert E.; Warner, Jerry B.; Mar. 2003; 9 pp.; In English; Original contains color illustrations<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A422396; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A02, Hardcopy<br />

No abstract available<br />

Biotechnology; Horizon<br />

55<br />

EXOBIOLOGY<br />

Includes astrobiology; planetary biology; <strong>and</strong> extraterrestrial life. For the biological effects of aerospace environments on humans see<br />

52 <strong>Aerospace</strong> Medicine; on animals <strong>and</strong> plants see 51 Life Sciences. For psychological <strong>and</strong> behavioral effects of aerospace<br />

environments see 53 Behavioral Sciences.<br />

20040070919 Texas Univ. Health Science Center, Houston, TX, USA<br />

Bioconvection in Cultures of the Calcifying Unicellular Alga Pleurochrysis Carterae<br />

Montufar-Solis, Dina; Duke, P. Jackie; Marsh, Mary E.; Journal of Gravitational Physiology; July 2003; ISSN 1077-9248;<br />

Volume 10, No. 1, pp. P-19-P-20; In English; 24th Annual Gravitational Physiology Meeting, 4-9 May 2003, Santa Monica,<br />

CA, USA<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): NAG2-6072; NAG2-1261; Copyright; Avail: CASI; A01, Hardcopy<br />

The unicellular, marine, calcifying alga P leurochiysis carterae--a model to study cell morphogenesis, cell polarity,<br />

calcification, gravitaxis, reproduction <strong>and</strong> development-- has extremely flexible culture requirements. Support studies for a<br />

flight experiment addressing cell motility suggested that cell density (cells/ml) affects cell movement in P. carterae cultures<br />

through the gradual establishment of bioconvection as the culture grows. To assess the effect of cell density on direction of<br />

180

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