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NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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provided for consideration in the struggle to win the Hearts <strong>and</strong> Souls of the greater Muslim population.<br />

DTIC<br />

Heart; Military Operations; Warfare<br />

20040073798 Naval War Coll., Newport, RI<br />

Ulysses Bow or Achilles Heel for the Combatant Comm<strong>and</strong>er?<br />

Cox, Sonya; Feb. 9, 2004; 24 pp.; In English; Original contains color illustrations<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A422802; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy<br />

Just as the advent of precision-guided weapons has significantly reduced <strong>and</strong> limited collateral damage in modern<br />

technological warfare, so the emergence of cyber technology may produce a shift in the very way in which war is conceived<br />

in the twenty-first century, reducing the amount of collateral damage <strong>and</strong> the number of combatant casualties to the point it<br />

may be possible to subdue the enemy without bloodshed. The first line of attack In warfare has always been the adversary’s<br />

ability to wage war through the destruction of his military <strong>and</strong> industrial infrastructure. In the rapidly evolving Age of cyber<br />

war, this might be accomplished with a minimum o physical destruction <strong>and</strong> human casualties. Today’s Combatant<br />

Comm<strong>and</strong>ers can <strong>and</strong> should take advantage of the new capabilities that cyber warfare offers, while maintaining a secure<br />

defensive posture in order to protect them where they are most vulnerable.<br />

DTIC<br />

Information Systems; Ulysses Mission; Warfare<br />

20040074215 <strong>NASA</strong> Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA<br />

Results of a Telephone Survey of Television Station Managers Concerning the <strong>NASA</strong> SCI Files(TM) <strong>and</strong> <strong>NASA</strong><br />

CONNECT(TM)<br />

Pinelli, Thomas E.; Perry, Jeannine; May 2004; 47 pp.; In English<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): WU 23-090-20-09<br />

Report No.(s): <strong>NASA</strong>/TM-2004-213029; L-18376; No Copyright; Avail: CASI; A03, Hardcopy<br />

A telephone survey of television station managers concerning 2 instructional television programs, the <strong>NASA</strong> SCI<br />

Files(TM) <strong>and</strong> <strong>NASA</strong> CONNECT(TM), offered by the <strong>NASA</strong> Langley Center for Distance Learning (CDL) was conducted.<br />

Using a 4-point scale, with 4 being very satisfied, survey participants reported that they were either very satisfied (77.1<br />

percent) or satisfied (19.9 percent) with the overall (educational <strong>and</strong> technical) quality of the <strong>NASA</strong> SCI Files(TM). Using a<br />

4-point scale, with 4 being very satisfied, survey participants reported that they were either very satisfied (77.9 percent) or<br />

satisfied (19.1 percent) with the overall (educational <strong>and</strong> technical) quality of <strong>NASA</strong> CONNECT(TM) .<br />

Author<br />

Surveys; Evaluation<br />

20040074326 Defence Science <strong>and</strong> Technology Organisation, Edinburgh, Australia<br />

An Automatic Transcriber of Meetings Utilising Speech Recognition Technology<br />

Graham, Steve; Sladek, Jarrah; March 2004; 59 pp.; In English<br />

Report No.(s): DSTO-CR-0355; DODA-AR-013-054; Copyright; Avail: Other Sources<br />

Conducting meetings is an important part of the Australian Defence Organization (ADO) activities. Meetings span a broad<br />

range of knowledge sharing <strong>and</strong> collaborative activities; examples are interviews, informal discussions, brain-storming<br />

sessions, video-conferences <strong>and</strong> presentations. Thus, looking at ways to improve the capture of information from these<br />

meetings is of interest to the ADO. This report presents progress towards the application of speech recognition technology to<br />

automatically produce text transcriptions of collaborative meetings. The report reviews the literature on automatic<br />

transcription systems <strong>and</strong> describes the progress on the research <strong>and</strong> development of a concept demonstrator named AuTM<br />

(Automatic Transcriber of Meetings).<br />

Author<br />

Speech Recognition; Utilization; Video Conferencing<br />

285

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