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J. C. Penney Company, Inc. Equity Valuation and Analysis As of ...

J. C. Penney Company, Inc. Equity Valuation and Analysis As of ...

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Analyst RecommendationAfter careful consideration <strong>and</strong> research <strong>of</strong> the J.C. Penny <strong>Company</strong>,including an industry analysis, accounting analysis, financial analysis, forecasting<strong>and</strong> future financial statements, <strong>and</strong> valuation model conclusions, we considerthe firm to be highly overvalued <strong>and</strong> should be set to sell.<strong>As</strong>sumptions used to calculate all relevant information were takenconsidering past financials <strong>of</strong> the company as well as four other competitors,Stein Mart, Kohl’s, Dillard’s, <strong>and</strong> Stage Stores, <strong>Inc</strong>. This department retailindustry is very highly concentrated with relevant competition set as those whotake advantage <strong>of</strong> similar key success factors such as economies <strong>of</strong> scale <strong>and</strong>scope, supplier relationships, <strong>and</strong> br<strong>and</strong> creation within different stores.Looking at accounting ratios, J. C. <strong>Penney</strong> held the st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>of</strong> theindustry <strong>and</strong> even surpassed many competitors in respect to sales beingsupported by business happenings. There were no problems found or anyindication that financial statements have been manipulated to reflect betternumbers in the last five years <strong>of</strong> the business. Appropriate values were reflectedin the years where J. C. <strong>Penney</strong> sold unpr<strong>of</strong>itable assets, <strong>and</strong> again reveal theturnaround after the fact. If anything, disclosure has only improved year byyear, making the company fairly easy to value. <strong>As</strong> for financial ratios, wedeemed that J.C. <strong>Penney</strong> overall had a superior performance over the market.When forecasting the financial statements <strong>of</strong> the company, not only weretrends <strong>of</strong> the past five years <strong>of</strong> the company used, but also that <strong>of</strong> thecompetitors. We feel the growth percentage used was fairly chosen, if not alittle conservative in estimation, <strong>and</strong> gives an accurate look into the future.Even though no real problems were found <strong>and</strong> the company seems to flyabove the competition on many aspects, the valuation models used based <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong>these future forecasts show that the company is overvalued. Even after deeming127

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