Introduction to Cyber-Warfare - Proiect SEMPER FIDELIS

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APPENDIX II. CHAPTER 6: ANONYMOUS TIMELINE271ApproximatedateFebruary 3,2012Target, hacktivity, and modus operandi(where available)Intrusion and release of conference call betweenFBI and Scotland Yard recorded on January 17,2012 concerning the investigation ofAnonymous 257Motivation as stated (where available)The phone call had the international hackercollective as subjectFebruary 3,2012Intrusion and theft of 2.6 GB of e-mail data from No statement of motivation foundthe American law firm that represented thecommander of troops who are responsible forkilling 24 unarmed civilians in Haditha, Iraq in2005 258February 3,2012Boston Police Department Web site (BPDnews.com) defacement 259In protest of police brutality against OccupyWall Street protesters 260February 4,2012February 4,2012February 5,2012February 8,2012February 9,2012February 9,2012February 9,2012February 9,2012DDoS attack on Swedish government Web site(CyberForce) 261Coincided with real-world protests inStockholm and Goeteborg against Anti-Counterfeiting Treaty Agreement(ACTA) 262DDoS attack against the Web site of theOp#FuckFBIFriday 264Department of Homeland Security (www.dhs.gov) 263Defacement of the Web site of Bulgarian musicindustry group, Prophon 265In protest against the support of Anti-Counterfeiting Treaty Agreement(ACTA) 266Intrusion into Web sites of the West Virginia Chiefs Alleged monitoring of police brutality 268of Police Association and leakage of personal dataon more than 150 police officers (CabinCr3W) 267DDoS attacks on regional offices of Russia’s No statement of motivation found 270leading party, United Russia, in Moscow andKaluga 269Intrusion into and theft of classified data from the No statement of motivation found 272Web site of the German Parliament, the classifieddata contained details of Germany’s war inAfghanistan 271DDoS attack against the Web site of the Croationpresidency 273“Cmd. X” crosses the U.S.-Canadian border to Operation Xport 276evade U.S. trial; his flight was made possible by“Operation Xport,” in which resources ofAnonymous collective and Occupy movement areused to enable an "underground railroad" forpersecuted hackers 275In protest of Josipovic’s support of the Anti-Counterfeiting Treaty Agreement(ACTA) 274February 10,2012Blanket DDoS attack on Mexican on 136 MexicanWeb sites (including Mexican Senate and InteriorMinistry), list of affected sites published onPastebin (Anonymous Mexico (Twitter:@AnonnymousMexi)) 277,278#OpMexicoIn protest against the adoption of SOPAlaw 279,280Continued
272 APPENDIX II. CHAPTER 6: ANONYMOUS TIMELINEApproximatedateFebruary 10,2012February 10,2012Target, hacktivity, and modus operandi(where available)Intrusion and theft of 400 MB of e-mails from theMexican National Chamber of Mines(“Camimex”) 281Intrusion and theft of personal data on more than40,000 Alabama state and law enforcementemployees, published on PasteBin 283Motivation as stated (where available)In protest of the working conditions forminers 282Alabama is criticized to exhibit “racist”immigration laws and/or to the policedepartment’s ignominy in its inability tosecure personal data 284February 10,2012February 10,2012February 11,2012Anonymous announces crusade against Israel in aYouTube video 285Israel becomes a target due to its “crimesagainst humanity” in its treatment ofPalestinians 286cia.gov experiences downtime due to DDoS (Law Enforcement Friday) 288attack 287Interpol Web site experiences DDoS attack 289Interpol aided in the arrest of Saudijournalist Hamza Kashgari 290February 11,2012Panama government Web site, www.presidencia.gob.pa; others suffer downtime due to DDoSattack 291In solidarity with protesting Ngäbe BugleIndians who seek to avert mining andhydroelectric projects in their region 292February 14,2012February 14,2012Intrusion into and theft of personal data fromTurkish satellite provider Digiturk, published onPastebin 293In protest of censorship: Digiturk blocksWeb sites such as Pastebin, blogger.com,and inci.sozlukspot.com (#OpDigiturk) 294Release of 400 MB data of U.S. Army Intelligence No statement of motivation found 296Knowledge Network, published on Rapidshare 295February 14,2012February 16,2012DDoS attack against the Web site of CombinedSystems, a company supplying tear gas used byEgyptian law enforcement against protesters 297L0NGwave99 affiliated with Anonymous takesdown the public Web sites of NASDAQ, NYSE,Miami Stock Exchange, BATS stock exchange, andthe Chicago Board Options Exchange (CBOE) witha DDoS attack 299,300In honor of the first “Arab Spring”uprisings in Bahrain on February 14,2011 298“Operation Digital Tornado,” in solidaritywith the “99%” and the OccupyMovement 301,302February 17,2012February 20,2012The following Web sites experience defacementsand downtime: business.ftc.gov, consumer.gov,ncpw.gov, ftcstaging.mt.fhdbeta.com, ncpw.gov,consumer.ftc.gov, ftcdev.mt.fhdbeta.com 303,304Defacement of online presence and intrusion, data #OpBlitzkrieg 308theft, and publication (Pastebin) of detailspertaining to 1100 customers of streetwear clothingvendor, Streetfightversand.de 307AntiSec; In protest against ACTA (Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement) 305,306February 23,2012German branch, Anonymous Kollektiv, initiates a“comment flash mob” on the facebook pages of theWall Street Journal 309In response to an article equatingAnonymous with Al Qaeda 310Continued
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INTRODUCTION TOCYBER-WARFARE
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INTRODUCTIONTO CYBER-WARFAREA Multi
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ContentsPreface ixForeword xiIntrod
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CONTENTSviiHow Real-World Dependenc
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PrefaceSince Stuxnet emerged in 201
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ForewordThe concept of cyber warfar
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IntroductionIt is 2006. An American
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INTRODUCTIONxvinfamous hacking grou
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BiographyPaulo Shakarian, Ph.D. is
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C H A P T E R1Cyber Warfare: Here a
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IS CYBER WAR A CREDIBLE THREAT?3sec
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ATTRIBUTION, DECEPTION, AND INTELLI
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INFORMATION ASSURANCE74. Time: Temp
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P A R T ICYBER ATTACKInformation ha
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C H A P T E R2Political Cyber Attac
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RUDIMENTARY BUT EFFECTIVE: DENIAL O
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THE DIFFICULTY OF ASSIGNING BLAME:
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ESTONIA IS HIT BY CYBER ATTACKS17FI
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ESTONIA IS HIT BY CYBER ATTACKS19Th
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22 2. POLITICAL CYBER ATTACK COMES
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24 3. HOW CYBER ATTACKS AUGMENTED R
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34 4. CYBER AND INFORMATION OPERATI
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44 5. CYBER ATTACK AGAINST INTERNAL
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68 6. CYBER ATTACKS BY NONSTATE HAC
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100 6. CYBER ATTACKS BY NONSTATE HA
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114 7. WHY CYBER ESPIONAGE IS A KEY
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160 8. DUQU, FLAME, GAUSS, THE NEXT
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172 9. LOSING TRUST IN YOUR FRIENDS
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186 10. INFORMATION THEFT ON THE TA
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200 11. CYBER WARFARE AGAINST INDUS
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210 12. CYBER ATTACKS AGAINST POWER
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Page 239 and 240: 220 12. CYBER ATTACKS AGAINST POWER
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Page 261 and 262: 242 CONCLUSION AND THE FUTURE OF CY
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Page 327 and 328: 308 GLOSSARYDDoS distributed denial
Page 329 and 330: 310 GLOSSARYNIST National Institute
Page 333 and 334: 314 INDEXCyber exploitation (Contin
Page 335 and 336: 316 INDEXNATO (Continued)high-level
Page 337: 318 INDEXTechnical intelligence (TE
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