Introduction to Cyber-Warfare - Proiect SEMPER FIDELIS

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APPENDIX II. CHAPTER 6: ANONYMOUS TIMELINE297340. TheAnonMessage. Anonymous—KONY 2012 Warning. YouTube. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v¼qr1EdLzYz_M; March 8, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].341. Oystan G. Anonymous talking about Kony 2012. Pastebin. Available at: http://pastebin.com/THmYgKRD;March 7, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].342. TheAnonMessage. Anonymous—KONY 2012 warning. YouTube. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v¼qr1EdLzYz_M; March 8, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].343. Protalinski E. Anonymous hacks Panda Security in response to LulzSec arrests. ZDNet. Available at: http://www.zdnet.com/blog/security/anonymous-hacks-panda-security-in-response-to-lulzsec-arrests/10542; March 6,2012 [last accessed February 2013].344. Protalinski E. Anonymous hacks Panda Security in response to LulzSec arrests. ZDNet. Available at: http://www.zdnet.com/blog/security/anonymous-hacks-panda-security-in-response-to-lulzsec-arrests/10542; March 6, 2012[last accessed February 2013].345. Whittaker Z. Anonymous Leaks Symantec’s Norton anti-virus source code. ZDNet. Available at: http://www.zdnet.com/blog/btl/anonymous-leaks-symantecs-norton-anti-virus-source-code/71183; March 9, 2012 [lastaccessed February 2013].346. Whittaker Z. Anonymous Leaks Symantec’s Norton anti-virus source code. ZDNet. Available at: http://www.zdnet.com/blog/btl/anonymous-leaks-symantecs-norton-anti-virus-source-code/71183; March 9, 2012 [lastaccessed February 2013].347. Yin S. Anonymous attacks Symantec, New York Police supplier to protest LulzSec arrests. PC Magazine SecurityWatch. Available at: http://securitywatch.pcmag.com/none/295178-anonymous-attacks-symantec-new-yorkpolice-supplier-to-protest-lulzsec-arrests;March 9, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].348. Yin S. Anonymous attacks Symantec, New York Police supplier to protest LulzSec arrests. PC Magazine SecurityWatch. Available at: http://securitywatch.pcmag.com/none/295178-anonymous-attacks-symantec-new-yorkpolice-supplier-to-protest-lulzsec-arrests;March 9, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].349. Yin S. Anonymous attacks Symantec, New York Police supplier to protest LulzSec arrests. PC Magazine SecurityWatch. Available at: http://securitywatch.pcmag.com/none/295178-anonymous-attacks-symantec-new-yorkpolice-supplier-to-protest-lulzsec-arrests;March 9, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].350. Der Standard. Anonymous hackt Webshop der NPD und veröffentlicht Kundendaten (Anonymous hacks onlineshop of NPD and publishes customer data). Available at: http://derstandard.at/1331207056422/OPBLitzkrieg-Anonymous-hackt-Webshop-der-NPD-und-veroeffentlicht-Kundendaten; March 12, 2012 [in German] [lastaccessed February 2013].351. Der Standard. Anonymous hackt Webshop der NPD und veröffentlicht Kundendaten (Anonymous hacks onlineshop of NPD and publishes customer data). Available at: http://derstandard.at/1331207056422/OPBLitzkrieg-Anonymous-hackt-Webshop-der-NPD-und-veroeffentlicht-Kundendaten; March 12, 2012 [in German] [lastaccessed February 2013].352. Espiner T. Vatican confirms second Anonymous attack. ZDNet. Available at: http://www.zdnet.com/vaticanconfirms-second-anonymous-hack-4010025615/;March 13, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].353. Espiner T. Vatican confirms second Anonymous attack. ZDNet. Available at: http://www.zdnet.com/vaticanconfirms-second-anonymous-hack-4010025615/;March 13, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].354. Prince B. Anonymous hacktivists leak Bureau of Justice Statistics. eWeek. Available at: http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Security/Anonymous-Hacktivists-Leak-Bureau-of-Justice-Statistics-622457/; May 22, 2012 [last accessedFebruary 2013].355. Prince B. Anonymous hacktivists leak Bureau of Justice Statistics. eWeek. Available at: http://www.eweek.com/c/a/Security/Anonymous-Hacktivists-Leak-Bureau-of-Justice-Statistics-622457/; May 22, 2012 [last accessedFebruary 2013].356. Index. Biotechnológiai óriáscégnek üzent hadat a magyar Anonymous. Available at: http://index.hu/tech/2012/03/23/biotechnologiai_oriascegnek_uzent_hadat_a_magyar_anonymous/; March 23, 2012 [last accessedFebruary 2013].357. Gucciardi A. Hungary destroys all Monsanto GMO corn fields. Natural Society. Available at: http://naturalsociety.com/hungary-destroys-all-monsanto-gmo-corn-fields/; September 20, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].358. HackRead. 6 Anonymous hackers arrested by Dominican Republic police. Available at: http://hackread.com/6-anonymous-hackers-arrested-by-dominican-republic-police/; March 28, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].359. InformareXresistere. Anonymous—#Operation Vatican.va# Attaco al sito del Vaticano. Available at: http://www.informarexresistere.fr/2012/03/20/anonymous-%E2%80%93-operation-vatican-va-attacco-al-sito-delvaticano/#axzz2J8xnZL54;March, 20, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].
298 APPENDIX II. CHAPTER 6: ANONYMOUS TIMELINE360. Crypt0nymous. Anonymous—#Operation Vatican. YouTube. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v¼OJ-M_M5fw_M; December 6, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].361. Crypt0nymous. Anonymous—#Operation Vatican. YouTube. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v¼OJ-M_M5fw_M; December 6, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].362. Stone M. Anonymous targets child abuse at Judge Rotenberg Educational Center. Examiner. Available at: http://www.examiner.com/article/anonymous-targets-child-abuse-at-judge-rotenberg-educational-center; March 24,2012 [last accessed February 2013].363. Stone M. Anonymous targets child abuse at Judge Rotenberg Educational Center. Examiner. Available at: http://www.examiner.com/article/anonymous-targets-child-abuse-at-judge-rotenberg-educational-center; March 24,2012 [last accessed February 2013].364. BBC News Technology. Chinese websites ‘defaced in Anonymous attack’. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-17623939; April 5, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].365. BBC News Technology. Chinese websites ‘defaced in Anonymous attack’. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-17623939; April 5, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].366. TheAnonMessage. Anonymous—Operation Defense (CISPA). YouTube. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v¼v8no3E0Hx7k; April 7, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].367. TheAnonMessage. Anonymous—Operation Defense (CISPA). YouTube. Available at: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v¼v8no3E0Hx7k; April 7, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].368. Olanoff D. Anonymous takes down Home Office site in response to extradition practices. TheNextWeb. Availableat: http://thenextweb.com/insider/2012/04/08/anonymous-takes-down-uk-home-office-site-in-response-toproposed-email-surveillance/;April 8, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].369. BBC News. Expect more online attacks, Anonymous hackers say. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-17648852; April 8, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].370. Protalinski E. Anonymous hacks UK government websites over ‘draconian surveillance’. ZDNet. Available at:http://www.zdnet.com/blog/security/anonymous-hacks-uk-government-sites-over-draconian-surveillance/11412; April 7, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].371. Olanoff D. Anonymous takes down Home Office site in response to extradition practices. TheNextWeb. Availableat: http://thenextweb.com/insider/2012/04/08/anonymous-takes-down-uk-home-office-site-in-response-toproposed-email-surveillance/;April 8, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].372. BBC News. Expect more online attacks, Anonymous hackers say. Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-17648852; April 8, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].373. Protalinski E. Anonymous hacks UK government websites over ‘draconian surveillance’. ZDNet. Available at:http://www.zdnet.com/blog/security/anonymous-hacks-uk-government-sites-over-draconian-surveillance/11412; April 7, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].374. Reuters. ‘Anonymous’ claim they’ve hacked Tunisian leaders’ email. Al Arabiya. Available at: http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/04/09/206477.html; April 9, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].375. Reuters. ‘Anonymous’ claim they’ve hacked Tunisian leaders’ email. Al Arabiya. Available at: http://english.alarabiya.net/articles/2012/04/09/206477.html; April 9, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].376. Ragan S. Anonymous launches attacks against trade associations and Boeing. SecurityWeek. Available at: http://www.securityweek.com/anonymous-launches-attacks-against-trade-associations-and-boeing; April 11, 2012[last accessed February 2013].377. Ragan S. Anonymous launches attacks against trade associations and Boeing. SecurityWeek. Available at: http://www.securityweek.com/anonymous-launches-attacks-against-trade-associations-and-boeing; April 11, 2012[last accessed February 2013].378. YourAnonNews. #OpCannabis. Tumblr. Available at: http://youranonnews.tumblr.com/post/20852653732/opcannabis; April 20, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].379. Webster SC. #OpCannabis: Anonymous hackers take up Marijuana Activism. RawStory/AlterNet. Availableat: http://www.alternet.org/story/155092/%23opcannabis%3A_anonymous_hackers_take_up_marijuana_activism; April 20, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].380. YourAnonNews. #OpCannabis. Tumblr. Available at: http://youranonnews.tumblr.com/post/20852653732/opcannabis; April 20, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].381. Webster SC. #OpCannabis: Anonymous hackers take up Marijuana Activism. RawStory/AlterNet. Available at:http://www.alternet.org/story/155092/%23opcannabis%3A_anonymous_hackers_take_up_marijuana_activism;April 20, 2012 [last accessed February 2013].
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INTRODUCTION TOCYBER-WARFARE
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INTRODUCTIONTO CYBER-WARFAREA Multi
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ContentsPreface ixForeword xiIntrod
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CONTENTSviiHow Real-World Dependenc
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PrefaceSince Stuxnet emerged in 201
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ForewordThe concept of cyber warfar
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IntroductionIt is 2006. An American
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INTRODUCTIONxvinfamous hacking grou
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BiographyPaulo Shakarian, Ph.D. is
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C H A P T E R1Cyber Warfare: Here a
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IS CYBER WAR A CREDIBLE THREAT?3sec
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ATTRIBUTION, DECEPTION, AND INTELLI
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INFORMATION ASSURANCE74. Time: Temp
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P A R T ICYBER ATTACKInformation ha
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C H A P T E R2Political Cyber Attac
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RUDIMENTARY BUT EFFECTIVE: DENIAL O
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THE DIFFICULTY OF ASSIGNING BLAME:
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ESTONIA IS HIT BY CYBER ATTACKS17FI
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ESTONIA IS HIT BY CYBER ATTACKS19Th
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22 2. POLITICAL CYBER ATTACK COMES
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24 3. HOW CYBER ATTACKS AUGMENTED R
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34 4. CYBER AND INFORMATION OPERATI
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44 5. CYBER ATTACK AGAINST INTERNAL
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68 6. CYBER ATTACKS BY NONSTATE HAC
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100 6. CYBER ATTACKS BY NONSTATE HA
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114 7. WHY CYBER ESPIONAGE IS A KEY
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160 8. DUQU, FLAME, GAUSS, THE NEXT
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172 9. LOSING TRUST IN YOUR FRIENDS
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186 10. INFORMATION THEFT ON THE TA
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200 11. CYBER WARFARE AGAINST INDUS
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210 12. CYBER ATTACKS AGAINST POWER
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224 13. ATTACKING IRANIAN NUCLEAR F
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242 CONCLUSION AND THE FUTURE OF CY
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Page 265 and 266: 246 APPENDIX I. CHAPTER 6: LULZSEC
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Page 327 and 328: 308 GLOSSARYDDoS distributed denial
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Page 333 and 334: 314 INDEXCyber exploitation (Contin
Page 335 and 336: 316 INDEXNATO (Continued)high-level
Page 337: 318 INDEXTechnical intelligence (TE
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