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A Case Study in Uttarakhand, Northern India - Geological & Mining ...

A Case Study in Uttarakhand, Northern India - Geological & Mining ...

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disaster will always necessitate vulnerability mapp<strong>in</strong>g, needs assessments, andrecovery strategies <strong>in</strong> areas exposed to natural hazards. By <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>gpreparedness programmes and work<strong>in</strong>g on exist<strong>in</strong>g local development projectspre- and post-disaster, vulnerabilities to hazard and risk, and the subsequent needfor, or dependency on, assistance can be greatly reduced.NGOs are no longer conf<strong>in</strong>ed to offer<strong>in</strong>g a quick fix for short-term rehabilitation.Instead they can be a means of facilitat<strong>in</strong>g susta<strong>in</strong>able recovery and development,<strong>in</strong> turn empower<strong>in</strong>g locals to manage their own environments. While improv<strong>in</strong>gcoord<strong>in</strong>ation with all stakeholders, pressure can be put on top-down powerstructures responsible for the decisions that shape policy for these environments.Disaster mitigation and preparedness strategies most certa<strong>in</strong>ly need to bema<strong>in</strong>streamed <strong>in</strong> the near future. NGOs are well positioned to facilitate this processthrough achiev<strong>in</strong>g improved coord<strong>in</strong>ation and a higher level of professionalismwith<strong>in</strong> this field.The Role of NGOs <strong>in</strong> Disaster Mitigation and Response – A <strong>Case</strong> <strong>Study</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Uttarakhand</strong>, <strong>Northern</strong> <strong>India</strong> 75

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