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ECA continues to support Member States to develop their nationalspatial data infrastructures (NSDI), which also enable countries tomonitor and address some of Africa’s current pressing issues – theimpact of climate change, water scarcity, energy and food shortages,environmental challenges, disaster management and disease mappingand intervention. ECA will continue to support the developmentof regional spatial geo-databases for the priority areas defined byregional initiatives of the African Union, NEPAD and other continentalbodies.The foundation of accurate geospatial information starts with a uniformcoordinate reference system. ECA will pursue, in partnershipwith the African Union Commission, efforts to develop through theAfrican Reference Frame (AFREF) Project, a unified geodetic referenceframe for Africa.This is also exemplified by the establishment of a new Geodetic ReferenceNetwork for Ghana to address the rising demand for costeffectiveland delivery and management processes in country. Thefirst phase of the renewal of the Geodetic Reference Network (GRN)was completed with the provision of the basic infrastructure in andaround the Golden Triangle of Ghana for using the Global Navigationsby Satellite Systems (GNSS) technology. This prepared the country tojoin the proposed continental AFREF led by ECA. In addition, moreAfrican countries, through support from Trimble, the world leader inthe manufacturing of professional Global Positioning Systems havereceived equipment for five GPS reference stations. The referencestations will form part of the GPS network that will define a uniformAfrican (Geodetic) Reference Frame (AFREF) and the agreed installationsites are Botswana, Niger, Tanzania, DR Congo and Ethiopia.ECA continues to collaborate and coordinate its activities in supportof Africa’s developments in the field of geoinformation with otheragencies in the UN system, international and regional associationsand programmes and other development partners as an importantvehicle for mobilising financial resources and technical know-how.We will strengthen our efforts to develop partnerships with regionaland international organisations through contribution and participationto several initiatives on geospatial science and technology atvarious levels. As part of our commitment to developing geoinfor-250 Part Five
mation in Africa, we will provide support to the organisation of theRegional Conference of the African Association of Remote Sensing ofthe Environment (AARSE), in October 2010.As I alluded to earlier on, education ensures our future and therefore,human resource development is the main factor for economicprosperity and it is important that priority is accorded to investing inhuman capacity development. The evolving knowledge-based economyhas created continuous demand for a highly skilled workforcein the development, use and deployment of STI for socio-economicdevelopment, characterised by an ever increasing demand for highlyskilled human resources for developing and maintaining a competitiveedge in the global market. High-quality S&T education and trainingis essential to the efficient acquisition, utilisation, creation anddissemination of the relevant knowledge and skills and therefore,education and training providers will have to “come to the table”and play a pivotal role in supporting all members of society as theyadjust to the new environment of developing a vibrant knowledgebasedeconomy.Finally, distinguished participants, I do hope that the CODIST subcommitteeswill among others, address some of these issues fromtheir various perspectives, including how to:• Draw on the lessons learned from the global financial crisis andhow science and technology can be scaled up in our countries;• Identify the key constraints facing African decision-maker e.g.innovative financial mechanisms as traditional financial mechanismshave shown their limitations;• Define the enabling environment needed for the developmentof Africa’s STI system that can enhance private partnerships andaccelerate economic growth;• Develop capacity-building strategies that address the ever-increasingdemand for highly skilled human resources;• Revitalise AISI through a regional roadmap towards building aknowledge-driven economy; andIntegrating Africa251
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Abdoulie JannehIntegrating AfricaEc
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forewordBy Jean Ping, Chairperson o
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global forums including climate cha
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IntroductionOn account of the weigh
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Strengtheningpeace andsecurity fort
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their GDP to research and developme
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Achieving theMillenniumDevelopment
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national agreed development goals,
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The suspension of the Doha Round of
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and statutory matters that we have
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We have also promoted the establish
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As Africa’s leading development f
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African States but also of interest
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into poverty reduction strategies.
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KeepingAfrica’s improvedeconomicp
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Another matter of immediate concern
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the leadership of the continent thr
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Workingcollectively toachieve Afric
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tematically develop the value chain
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UNICEF estimates that meeting the M
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Steps towardsachievingsustainablegr
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ternational financial system and ar
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across key service lines such as kn
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social development areas, with some
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While Africa has chalked some miles
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The economic and financial crisis i
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necessary technological and organis
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Productivecapacities,economicgrowth
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Other examples of ECA activities in
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stance, NEPAD highlights agricultur
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area is the role of the private sec
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NEPAD andAfrica’s regionalintegra
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opment results. In this regard, the
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IntroductionRegional integration, a
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He stresses that in order to collec
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As we know, Africa’s recent good
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The African Peer Review Mechanism (
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ally, existing non-tariff barriers
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Let me conclude by assuring you tha
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the recommendations made at the mee
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ing will therefore be deliberating
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The RegionalEconomicCommunities asE
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port communications and navigation
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Your deliberations at this Summit a
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eing seen as the most advanced REC
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the economies of ASEAN and ALENA ar
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the countries of the sub-region are
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Reaping thebenefits of theEconomicP
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from the interim EPAs was not encou
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On thecapacity needsof the Regional
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Today’s meeting is very important
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aims of this Free Trade Area as wel
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Using goodgovernance topromoteregio
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a good track record of governance a
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tary, the shared commitment of its
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Deepening regionalintegrationto sus
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Next, I would posit that more trans
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TransformingAfrica into adestinatio
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including through adoption of democ
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The United Nations system remains c
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ates. Macroeconomic imbalances in s
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Trade as thebedrock ofAfrica’s ec
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est. LDC governments need to not on
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Reviewingprogress inregionalintegra
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for integration arrangements. The h
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NEPAD’scontributions tothe MDGsPa
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negative impact of these crises and
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the two institutions, which is now
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IntroductionIf there is one subject
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Forging aseamlesspartnershipwith th
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serve this continent. ECA has a wel
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At the 2005 World Summit on the Inf
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creating a vicious cycle that enabl
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Partnershiparound theAfrican TradeP
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ECA hopes that this Partnership Rou
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The drying up of these important so
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ing for Development, which focused
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Deepeningstakeholderdialogue on the
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In the particular case of Africa, I
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Today, it is widely acknowledged th
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and promote the governance agenda i
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cial crisis and there were concerns
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We will have the opportunity to del
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the Economic Commission for Africa,
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financial crisis. Growth in Africa
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and transportation. Of course, give
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stakes in global economic processes
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Enhancingcapacities fordevelopmentr
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Activating the UNten-year capacityb
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PartFourON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS
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The statements in this cluster refl
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source flows to the region as well
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ican Union Commission and African D
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ImplementingMonterreyConsensus at a
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our society. This will require incr
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ment assistance and remittances. To
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Doha with a clear position on these
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esilience to deal with future econo
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Involvingprivate sectorin domesticr
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Page 216 and 217: Permit me to address our overarchin
Page 218 and 219: in articulating responses to the fi
Page 220 and 221: ility in the face of severe economi
Page 222 and 223: All hands must similarly be on deck
Page 225 and 226: IntroductionAfrica has a large vari
Page 227 and 228: In yet another, he says to the part
Page 229 and 230: such as floods, droughts, hurricane
Page 231 and 232: It also shows that vulnerability is
Page 233 and 234: Addressing theimpact ofclimate chan
Page 235 and 236: In addition to these main threats,
Page 237 and 238: for transfer and scaling up phases
Page 239 and 240: the challenges of ensuring justice,
Page 241 and 242: Both ClimDev-Africa and ACPC have r
Page 243 and 244: straints; expanding range and preva
Page 245 and 246: enable African countries that are t
Page 247 and 248: Facing theclimate changeand securit
Page 249 and 250: y grazing animals. In Turkana, nort
Page 251 and 252: Taking action ongender equality,wom
Page 253 and 254: As this Forum demonstrates, ECA con
Page 255 and 256: heartening. This is evidence of the
Page 257 and 258: The countries represented here have
Page 259 and 260: • The Chinese Premier, Wen Jiabao
Page 261 and 262: Strengthening R&D is one of such ou
Page 263: ECA continues to support countries
Page 267 and 268: Powering Africawith ICT andentrepre
Page 269 and 270: Indeed, I see a potential link betw
Page 271 and 272: Many factors, such as the transform
Page 273 and 274: land. These systems are however und
Page 275 and 276: We must also bear in mind that the
Page 277 and 278: Achieving better UNcoherence insupp
Page 279 and 280: These are just few practical sugges
Page 281 and 282: the lack of a model in other parts
Page 283 and 284: Involvingthe youthin Africa’sdeve
Page 285 and 286: of Africa’s young to other corner
Page 287 and 288: I was very encouraged by the interv
Page 289 and 290: Using knowledgeand peer learningto
Page 291 and 292: There is perhaps another answer, no
Page 293 and 294: ECA, based on information distilled
Page 295 and 296: Good governancefor achieving theMDG
Page 297 and 298: This, in the context of our theme,
Page 299 and 300: • Fourthly, and most importantly
Page 301 and 302: We have made some worthwhile progre
Page 303 and 304: There are other questions, of cours
Page 305 and 306: making progress towards the targets
Page 307 and 308: The second category of challenges r
Page 309 and 310: civil unrest. The new UN Peacebuild
Page 311 and 312: There is abundant evidence that mos
Page 313 and 314: For our part, let me assure you of
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gress has been at the expense of th
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The role oflegislation and policyde
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No individual is to blame but colle
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tional Year of the Youth 2010-2011
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that will lead to tangible results,
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ments - to the extent possible - sh
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Similarly, across the globe, we con
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Exploringhydropower forsustainabled
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of hydropower resources are in the
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Green growthand sustainabledevelopm
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There are also legitimate concerns
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Let me end by reiterating ECA’s c
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