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emissions. On the more positive side, innovation would be requiredin thinking about how to use existing processes and technologies in amore environmentally friendly way as well as in promoting public andprivate investment and the development of new technologies.Third, it would be important that the governance of green growth isinclusive of all sectors and stakeholders. All sectors of the economyshould be part of the green growth agenda just as the people to bemost affected by proposed changes should be consulted to obtaintheir buy-in. There is a social dimension to sustainable developmentwhich must ensure the access of poor people to food, water, energy,education and health care.Fourth is the international dimension of governing sustainable development.It is important that we act to strengthen international governanceof the environment by promoting agreements that accompanyrather than hinder green growth. In this regard, we should not letenvironmental regulations become another form of trade protectionism.Rather, we must and should seek to promote and adopt globalnorms that make it easier to produce and trade in green goods.The provision of finance through international frameworks is alsoimportant since substantial funds will be required to fund the greengrowth process. Various scenarios show that huge amounts are neededfor halving carbon dioxide emissions or for undertaking clean energyinvestment. The establishment of a Green Climate Fund in Cancun isa good first step in helping to fund the transition to low carbon economiesbut this must be complemented by public and private investmentfrom those with the resources to support green growth in developingeconomies. In this regard, Africa supports the establishment of AfricaGreen Fund within the African Development Bank.It is obvious that success in promoting green growth depends greatlyon how well we govern sustainable development. To quote the GlobalFootprint Network:“Sustainability will remain elusive if we do not design ways tolive within the means of one planet and sustainability will remainequally elusive if there is no hope for all for a better life onthat one planet”.322 Part Five
Let me end by reiterating ECA’s commitment to collaborate closelywith the African Union to solidifying the continental green-growthagenda. We shall also use our advisory services to provide technicalsupport for the implementation of the agenda by our member States.Integrating Africa323
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Abdoulie JannehIntegrating AfricaEc
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forewordBy Jean Ping, Chairperson o
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global forums including climate cha
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IntroductionOn account of the weigh
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Strengtheningpeace andsecurity fort
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their GDP to research and developme
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Achieving theMillenniumDevelopment
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national agreed development goals,
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The suspension of the Doha Round of
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and statutory matters that we have
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We have also promoted the establish
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As Africa’s leading development f
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African States but also of interest
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into poverty reduction strategies.
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KeepingAfrica’s improvedeconomicp
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Another matter of immediate concern
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the leadership of the continent thr
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Workingcollectively toachieve Afric
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tematically develop the value chain
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UNICEF estimates that meeting the M
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Steps towardsachievingsustainablegr
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ternational financial system and ar
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across key service lines such as kn
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social development areas, with some
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While Africa has chalked some miles
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The economic and financial crisis i
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necessary technological and organis
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Productivecapacities,economicgrowth
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Other examples of ECA activities in
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stance, NEPAD highlights agricultur
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area is the role of the private sec
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NEPAD andAfrica’s regionalintegra
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opment results. In this regard, the
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IntroductionRegional integration, a
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He stresses that in order to collec
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As we know, Africa’s recent good
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The African Peer Review Mechanism (
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ally, existing non-tariff barriers
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Let me conclude by assuring you tha
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the recommendations made at the mee
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ing will therefore be deliberating
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The RegionalEconomicCommunities asE
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port communications and navigation
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Your deliberations at this Summit a
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eing seen as the most advanced REC
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the economies of ASEAN and ALENA ar
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the countries of the sub-region are
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Reaping thebenefits of theEconomicP
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from the interim EPAs was not encou
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On thecapacity needsof the Regional
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Today’s meeting is very important
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aims of this Free Trade Area as wel
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Using goodgovernance topromoteregio
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a good track record of governance a
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tary, the shared commitment of its
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Deepening regionalintegrationto sus
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Next, I would posit that more trans
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TransformingAfrica into adestinatio
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including through adoption of democ
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The United Nations system remains c
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ates. Macroeconomic imbalances in s
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Trade as thebedrock ofAfrica’s ec
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est. LDC governments need to not on
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Reviewingprogress inregionalintegra
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for integration arrangements. The h
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NEPAD’scontributions tothe MDGsPa
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negative impact of these crises and
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the two institutions, which is now
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IntroductionIf there is one subject
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Forging aseamlesspartnershipwith th
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serve this continent. ECA has a wel
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At the 2005 World Summit on the Inf
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creating a vicious cycle that enabl
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Partnershiparound theAfrican TradeP
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ECA hopes that this Partnership Rou
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The drying up of these important so
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ing for Development, which focused
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Deepeningstakeholderdialogue on the
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In the particular case of Africa, I
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Today, it is widely acknowledged th
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and promote the governance agenda i
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cial crisis and there were concerns
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We will have the opportunity to del
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the Economic Commission for Africa,
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financial crisis. Growth in Africa
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and transportation. Of course, give
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stakes in global economic processes
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Enhancingcapacities fordevelopmentr
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Activating the UNten-year capacityb
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PartFourON THE FINANCIAL CRISIS
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The statements in this cluster refl
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source flows to the region as well
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ican Union Commission and African D
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ImplementingMonterreyConsensus at a
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our society. This will require incr
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ment assistance and remittances. To
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Doha with a clear position on these
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esilience to deal with future econo
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Involvingprivate sectorin domesticr
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greater collaboration by all countr
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Permit me to address our overarchin
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in articulating responses to the fi
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ility in the face of severe economi
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All hands must similarly be on deck
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IntroductionAfrica has a large vari
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In yet another, he says to the part
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such as floods, droughts, hurricane
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It also shows that vulnerability is
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Addressing theimpact ofclimate chan
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In addition to these main threats,
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for transfer and scaling up phases
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the challenges of ensuring justice,
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Both ClimDev-Africa and ACPC have r
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straints; expanding range and preva
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enable African countries that are t
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Facing theclimate changeand securit
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y grazing animals. In Turkana, nort
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Taking action ongender equality,wom
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As this Forum demonstrates, ECA con
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heartening. This is evidence of the
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The countries represented here have
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• The Chinese Premier, Wen Jiabao
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Strengthening R&D is one of such ou
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ECA continues to support countries
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mation in Africa, we will provide s
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Powering Africawith ICT andentrepre
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Indeed, I see a potential link betw
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Many factors, such as the transform
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land. These systems are however und
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We must also bear in mind that the
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Achieving better UNcoherence insupp
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These are just few practical sugges
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the lack of a model in other parts
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Involvingthe youthin Africa’sdeve
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Page 289 and 290: Using knowledgeand peer learningto
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Page 297 and 298: This, in the context of our theme,
Page 299 and 300: • Fourthly, and most importantly
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Page 307 and 308: The second category of challenges r
Page 309 and 310: civil unrest. The new UN Peacebuild
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Page 313 and 314: For our part, let me assure you of
Page 315 and 316: gress has been at the expense of th
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Page 319 and 320: No individual is to blame but colle
Page 321 and 322: tional Year of the Youth 2010-2011
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Page 325 and 326: ments - to the extent possible - sh
Page 327 and 328: Similarly, across the globe, we con
Page 329 and 330: Exploringhydropower forsustainabled
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