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Trends in Distance Education and Open Learning: Policy ... - ADEA

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9. Teachers tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gCan mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g answer to the high dem<strong>and</strong> of cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g learn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>primary <strong>and</strong> secondary teachers <strong>in</strong> Africa? If yes, which model is to be adopted?There have been much discussion on the ma<strong>in</strong> development technology, developmentlanguage <strong>and</strong> development environment of remote teach<strong>in</strong>g system design based onmobile learn<strong>in</strong>g,(Parson et al, June 2007).The UniWAP mobile teacher tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g project; the ma<strong>in</strong> aim this project was to assist <strong>in</strong>teacher tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g through relatively simple technologies, SMS <strong>and</strong> digital pictures, to enablestudents to create digital portfolios <strong>in</strong> a central database built from materials created <strong>in</strong> afield (Seppala <strong>and</strong> Alamaki, 2007). Tra<strong>in</strong>ee teachers were able to share their experienceswith each other through messag<strong>in</strong>g.Another research study carried for cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g education <strong>and</strong> tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g of teachers on ruralareas based <strong>in</strong> m-lean<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a (J<strong>in</strong>gdong <strong>and</strong> Zhen, 2009) has revealed the importance<strong>and</strong> advantages of m-learn<strong>in</strong>g for teachers’ tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, which are personalized tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g,economic <strong>and</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>uity, the experiments conducted had been SMS applications coupledwith WAP on mobile term<strong>in</strong>als. The key issues identified <strong>in</strong> this research were firstly theneed for proper <strong>in</strong>tegration of m-learn<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> other VLEs <strong>in</strong>clusive of extracurricularbroader services such as social educational services like weather temperatures which makesense <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, secondly the need to have higher multimedia functionalities other thanSMS with more advanced cell phones, <strong>and</strong> thirdly the mobile technology to be adaptive tocomplement the core study acquired <strong>in</strong> traditional classroom sett<strong>in</strong>gs.29

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