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Trends in Distance Education and Open Learning: Policy ... - ADEA

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8. The Ubi-Learn ProjectThe general objective of the project Ubi-Learn is to design a complex learn<strong>in</strong>g “dispositif”as def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> Peraya (1999), tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account the dimensions of ubiquity <strong>and</strong> mobility.Ubi-Learn leans on the emergence of a new shape of computer systems called UbiquitousComput<strong>in</strong>g as mentioned <strong>in</strong> Weiser(1991) or ambient Comput<strong>in</strong>g. The m<strong>in</strong>iaturization ofcomponents <strong>and</strong> elements of Human-computer Interfaces, associated to the developmentof the connectivity (networks wireless telegraphy, network P2P1, etc.) allows to th<strong>in</strong>k to<strong>in</strong>teractive environments where the <strong>in</strong>teraction is completely distributed <strong>in</strong> a big quantityof communicat<strong>in</strong>g objects. In the field of the education, we th<strong>in</strong>k that effectively thedevelopment of the advanced mobile telephony (GPRS2 or UMTS3) <strong>and</strong> local networkswireless telegraphy (Wifi4-802/11 or Bluetooth), have already begun to transform ways oflearn<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g to the creation of adapted <strong>in</strong>fo structures.If several scientific works have already allowed the <strong>in</strong>vestigation of these technologicalfields, it’s necessary to notice that they have not yet allowed f<strong>in</strong>d out new educationalmodalities, which would really tak<strong>in</strong>g advantage of the mobility presented <strong>in</strong> Laroussi(2003).RESEARCH ISSUESWe try through this study <strong>and</strong> this project to answer certa<strong>in</strong> research questions, which arethe follow<strong>in</strong>g ones:- How can we make <strong>in</strong>terface for mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g more opened <strong>and</strong> powerful <strong>in</strong> Derycke(2002)- How can we conceive resources adapted to the mobile learn<strong>in</strong>g?- What are pedagogical paradigms that can benefit from ubiquity <strong>and</strong> mobility?- How can we conceive distributed cognitive system by us<strong>in</strong>g nomads’ objects?- What is the role of mobile devices <strong>in</strong> a learn<strong>in</strong>g environment?- What is the role of mobile devices <strong>in</strong> a collaborative environment?- Language of description for a mobile <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>teractive learn<strong>in</strong>g (Scorm, EML, etc.)- How should wireless technologies be designed to ensure that the needs of learners aremet?- What are some learner-centered design methodologies?72

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