Pardee-CFLP-Remittances-TF-Report

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y La Distribucion Del Ingreso, 1st ed. Guatemala: Democracia y Desarrollo, Consultores/F&GEditores.Sirkeci, Ibrahim and Jeffrey H. Cohen, Dilip Ratha, eds. (2012). Migration and Remittances Duringthe Global Financial Crisis and Beyond Washington, D.C.: International Bank for Reconstructionand Development/The World Bank.Summers, Larry H. (2003). “Godkin Lectures” Harvard University, Kennedy School of Government.Takash, Paule Cruz and Raúl Hinojosa-Ojeda, The IRCA Stories: Household Surveys and Oral Histories20 years after Legalization, Working Paper. Los Angeles, CA: North American Integrationand Development Center, University of California, Los Angeles, forthcoming.Terrazas, Aaron (January 2010). “Salvadoran Immigrants in the United States,” Migration InformationSource-Migration Policy Institute.Towers, Marcia and Silvia Borzutzky (2004). “The Socioeconomic Implications of Dollarization inEl Salvador,” Latin American Politics and Society 46(3): 29–54.United Nations Development Program, Human Development Report 2009: Overcoming Barriers:Human Mobility and Development New York: UNDP, 2009.UNDP El Salvador “Transnational Human Development Report: The Case of the U.S.-El Salvador”San Salvador: PNUD, 2014 forthcoming.USAID, U.S. Overseas Loans and Grants: http://gbk.eads.usaidallnet.gov Accessed July 8, 2013.Xalma, Cristina (2012). Informe De La Cooperación Sur-Sur En Iberoamérica 2012 Madrid,p. 36–39.Zimmerman, Jamie M. and Anjana Ravi, Nicole Tosh (2012). From Protection to Investment SocialProtection Payment Systems: Understanding the Global Shift to Financially-Inclusive SocialProtection Payment Systems. Policy Paper, Global Savings and Social Protection Initiative.New York: The New America Foundation.Remittance Flows to Post-Conflict States: Perspectives on Human Security and Development 115
116 A Pardee Center Task Force Report | October 2013
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Pardee Center TASK FORCE Report oct
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This series of papers, Pardee Cente
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AcknowledgementsThis Task Force on
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ITU International Telecommunication
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networks and migrant associations i
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to developing countries than other
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But most importantly, remittances a
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often mix in the countries of desti
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According to the World Bank estimat
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Because of its focus on the multidi
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eceiving remittances provides an en
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associations for post-conflict inst
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are proposed to avoid the associate
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Terry, D. 2005. Remittances as a De
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oader approach to post-conflict rem
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networks can be seen as “homogeno
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That personalized nature of hawala
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Customary law (xeer) and other trad
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the world (Lindley 2009, 531). Much
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ize the informal equal efforts to a
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struction and development. Means sh
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opportunities should focus on exist
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2. Dodd-Frank Act and Remittances t
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leadership. Formal payments systems
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and financial institutions. 26 Reso
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closures should be both in English
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issued a new proposed regulation De
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“closed network,” in which all
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Some guidance may be found in the p
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the use of mobile devices for money
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Foreign TaxesUnder the 2012 regulat
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will be available in all cases. CFP
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Section II: Remittances in Post-Con
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Sri Lanka. The conflict also result
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Figure 2: Current Account, Trade Ba
Page 72 and 73: flows came from migrant workers in
Page 74 and 75: Informal Remittance Channels in Sri
Page 76 and 77: tory authorities, with some calls f
Page 78 and 79: 4. The Role of Remittances in Post-
Page 80 and 81: Figure 1: Liberia Per Capita Income
Page 82 and 83: associations, women’s groups, alu
Page 84 and 85: Remittances to LiberiaValue of Remi
Page 86 and 87: credit because of the need to be li
Page 88 and 89: Remittance Transfers in Sierra Leon
Page 90 and 91: Knowledge RemittanceThe Liberian di
Page 92 and 93: process furthermore was a pioneerin
Page 94 and 95: Levitt, Peggy and Deepak Lamba-Niev
Page 96 and 97: Section III: Diaspora Networks andC
Page 98 and 99: Post-Conflict Development,” this
Page 100 and 101: One of the main challenges for mobi
Page 102 and 103: 6. Transnational Remittances and De
Page 104 and 105: The Salvadoran Diaspora is very sig
Page 106 and 107: annually during the 1990s to less t
Page 108 and 109: Figure 2: Transnational Vicious Cyc
Page 110 and 111: The transnational vicious cycle not
Page 112 and 113: emittance flows is mixed, as initia
Page 114 and 115: individuals, communities, and famil
Page 116 and 117: areas. This issue can potentially b
Page 118 and 119: This is a breakthrough moment: afte
Page 120 and 121: Edwards, Sebastian and I. Igal Mage
Page 124 and 125: 7. Remittances and Community Resili
Page 126 and 127: For quantitative data collection, a
Page 128 and 129: Remittances are perceived as playin
Page 130 and 131: the affected population. Internatio
Page 132 and 133: ReferencesAddleton, J. 1984. The im
Page 134 and 135: 8. Filling the Gap in Health Staffi
Page 136 and 137: The alternative is for donors to se
Page 138 and 139: cians in the U.S. in 2000 (Clemens
Page 141 and 142: 1. Remittances, Financial Inclusion
Page 143 and 144: networks, and communities. The role
Page 145 and 146: • In the present era of heightene
Page 147 and 148: the island of Kosrae, in the Federa
Page 149 and 150: and Sweden and has held visiting pr
Page 151 and 152: he organized a number of workshops
Page 153 and 154: Pardee Center Conference ReportsDev
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