nurturing servant leaders in religious education - Scholarly ...
nurturing servant leaders in religious education - Scholarly ...
nurturing servant leaders in religious education - Scholarly ...
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def<strong>in</strong>itions to shape a consistent framework for their ongo<strong>in</strong>g discussions on<br />
<strong>leaders</strong>hip. We should not be us<strong>in</strong>g def<strong>in</strong>itions of these critical terms haphazardly<br />
or carelessly. Our def<strong>in</strong>itions should shape our dialogue around these themes and<br />
provide the basis for ongo<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>quiry to create a solid and credible research base<br />
for <strong>servant</strong> <strong>leaders</strong>hip. When we do so we will beg<strong>in</strong> to see a greater acceptance of<br />
an understand<strong>in</strong>g and practice of <strong>leaders</strong>hip that truly is world-chang<strong>in</strong>g (p. 9).<br />
Many authors, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Laub (1999), have made attempts to def<strong>in</strong>e <strong>servant</strong><br />
<strong>leaders</strong>hip, be<strong>in</strong>g careful to make the def<strong>in</strong>itions as broadly applicable as possible.<br />
Examples from the literature <strong>in</strong>clude,<br />
<strong>servant</strong> <strong>leaders</strong>hip emphasizes <strong>in</strong>creased service to others, a holistic approach to<br />
work, promot<strong>in</strong>g a sense of community, and the shar<strong>in</strong>g of power <strong>in</strong> decision<br />
mak<strong>in</strong>g (Spears, 1998, p. 3).<br />
Servant <strong>leaders</strong>hip is an understand<strong>in</strong>g and practice of <strong>leaders</strong>hip that places the<br />
good of those led over the self-<strong>in</strong>terest of the leader. Servant <strong>leaders</strong>hip promotes<br />
the valu<strong>in</strong>g and development of people, the build<strong>in</strong>g of community, the practice of<br />
authenticity, the provid<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>leaders</strong>hip for the good of those led and the shar<strong>in</strong>g<br />
of power and status for the common good of each <strong>in</strong>dividual, the total<br />
organization, and those served by the organization (Laub, 1999, p. 83).<br />
<strong>leaders</strong>hip that puts the needs of others and the organisation first, is characterized<br />
by openness, vision and stewardship, and results <strong>in</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g community with<strong>in</strong><br />
organisations (Re<strong>in</strong>ke, 2004 ¶ 35).<br />
to honor the personal dignity and worth of all who are led and to evoke as much as<br />
possible their own <strong>in</strong>nate creative power for <strong>leaders</strong>hip (Sims, 1997, pp. 10-11).<br />
you take the self out of self-serv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>leaders</strong>hip (Lee, 2002, p. 21).<br />
Each of these def<strong>in</strong>itions, <strong>in</strong> vary<strong>in</strong>g degrees def<strong>in</strong>es <strong>servant</strong> <strong>leaders</strong>hip as either<br />
giv<strong>in</strong>g to others or a tak<strong>in</strong>g away from the self <strong>in</strong> order to focus on others. In this way,<br />
they all touch upon Greenleaf’s core def<strong>in</strong>ition, that the “<strong>servant</strong>-leader is <strong>servant</strong>-<br />
first” (Greenleaf, 2002, p. 22). However, there has not yet emerged a def<strong>in</strong>ition which<br />
has been widely used, nor tested through scholarly debate, which has served to<br />
replace or eclipse Greenleaf’s simple def<strong>in</strong>ition. There may be numerous reasons for<br />
this lack of solid def<strong>in</strong>ition.<br />
For example, the majority of <strong>servant</strong>-<strong>leaders</strong>hip literature rema<strong>in</strong>s qualitative, a<br />
methodology <strong>in</strong> which historically, Bryman (2004) suggests, researchers have not<br />
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