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Beowulf - Institutionen för arkeologi och antik historia

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to be contemporary with the hall in Lejre, perhaps from the 8th century. It is reasonable<br />

to consider the hall in Uppsala one of the royal halls of this site.<br />

16 Valsgärde. The hall in Valsgärde is a recent discovery (Norr and Sundkvist<br />

1995). It is the main house of a large farm adjacent to the boat grave cemetery. Its<br />

position in the landscape parallels that of the hall in Uppsala, placed on an artificially<br />

made terrace stretching from the southwest to the northeast overlooking flat arable<br />

land.<br />

17 Högom house III. This house, dated to the 4th century AD, stands out in several<br />

ways (Ramqvist 1994). It is different from the normal farmhouse of northern Sweden<br />

(cf. Liedgren 1992) and situated under one of the big mounds at Högom.<br />

Högom is in all probability a royal site and the hall a building with several functions.<br />

18 Borg in Lofoten. The main farmhouse on Borg has several functions. One of the<br />

rooms is the hall room. Guldgubbar in the postholes, broken glass and finds connected<br />

with handicraft characterise the room (Munch et al. 1989; Munch 1990) as<br />

a chieftain’s hall. There are three main houses in a series in the same spot and they<br />

constitutes a small stratigraphical sequence dated between the 6th and the 10th century<br />

AD.<br />

19 Yeavering. (Hope-Taylor 1977). Known historically, like Lejre and Old<br />

Uppsala, as a royal farm, the site contains a number of halls. Dating to the 7th and<br />

8th century. The halls at Yeavering are roughly contemporary with those in Lejre and<br />

Old Uppsala. Contrary to these sites, however, Yeavering is a solitary farm on which<br />

a King could be expected to stay only temporarily.<br />

20 Cowdery’s Down. (Millet and James 1983).The tentatively identified halls at<br />

Cowdery’s Down from the 5th century are prototypes of the Anglo-Saxon hall of<br />

which there are such splendid examples in Yeavering. The halls are, however, also of<br />

the same kind as that at Wijster (No. 1).<br />

185

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