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SAIVA-SIDDHANTA

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68 AD,VAITA ACCORDING TO THE AIVA SIDDIlANTA.<br />

Pradhana ? If so, let us examine the illustration itself. The<br />

mirror and red flower came into juxtaposition, and the reflexion<br />

was caused on the mirror.<br />

But did they come into juxtaposition by the effort of the<br />

mirror or the effort of the red flower? Let us take it that some<br />

how they came into juxtaposition, and could not help coming<br />

into this position. Having been placed in juxtaposition, how<br />

could the reflexion now present on the mirror be removed ?<br />

Could this be done by any effort of the mirror or by any effort<br />

of the red flower? There being nothing but the Soul (and<br />

Pradhana or mirror and red flower according to the Sankhyan,<br />

how could this release be effected ? It is clear that, under the<br />

circumstances stated by the Sankhyans, there is possibly no<br />

way out of the difficulty, and the juxtaposition must for ever<br />

remain fixed, and there can be no release and no freedom and<br />

no Moksha, unless it be in name. The ever recurring cycle of<br />

births and deaths should go on for ever and ever. But it being<br />

noted that the Yogins use the same figure, is there really no<br />

way by which the mirror can get rid of this reflexion ? Yes,<br />

there is. But this will require a slight examination as to how<br />

the reflexion itself was caused. Suppose the position between<br />

the mirror and flower remained fixed as ever, could we see the<br />

reflexion at night ? No. Why not ? Because the essential<br />

condition of the reflexion itself being thrown on the mirror is<br />

the presence of light or the Sun. And it is the essential pre<br />

sence of the Sun that we had forgotten all the time we were<br />

using the figure of the crystal and flower. Well, at night<br />

time, when there is no reflexion and no knowledge of tingeing,<br />

this is the kvala condition of the Soul. In this condition of the<br />

Soul, it is devoid of all ichcha and kriya and it is not even<br />

conscious that it is undergoing pain, without knowing how<br />

to get rid of the pain. As the Sun dawns the reflexion is telt<br />

the Soul s ickchi<br />

on the mirror, and by means of this conjunction,<br />

and kriya are aroused and it<br />

experiences both pleasure and<br />

pain, sins and suffers, and by suffering, gains experience<br />

and freedom. As the Sun travels over and over, and nearer and

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